Workhorse : Q1 2026 Earnings Conference Call Presentation

WKHS

Published on 05/14/2026 at 04:35 pm EDT

‌Q1 2026

Earnings Call

May 14, 2026 | NASDAQ: WKHS

‌Today's Presenters

Scott Griffith

CEO, Workhorse

30+ years of automotive and technology industry experience

19 years serving in public and private company CEO roles

Multiple public and private board memberships

Bob Ginnan

CFO, Workhorse

25+ years of senior finance and leadership experience

Refined capital structures for firms in multiple industries

Executed multiple accounting and information technology ("IT") system installations

John Williams

CCO, Workhorse

30+ years of executive experience across multiple industrial sectors

Extensive public relations, corporate communications and public affairs experience

‌Agenda

Opening Remarks

John Williams, CCO

Q1 2026 Operational & Commercial Update

Scott Griffith, CEO

Financial Results & Capital Position

Bob Ginnan, CFO

Closing Remarks

Scott Griffith, CEO

Q&A

Executive Team

‌Disclaimers and Forward-Looking Statements

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This presentation contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 21E of the Exchange Act, and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended. All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this press release, including, among other things, statements regarding future events, plans and anticipated results of operations, business strategies, the anticipated benefits of the Motiv/Workhorse merger, the anticipated impact of the Workhorse/Motiv merger on the combined company's business and future financial and operating results, the expected amount and timing of synergies from the Workhorse/Motiv merger, Workhorse's ability to achieve profitability, Workhorse's sales integration and pipeline, Workhorse's access to capital to fund operations and fulfill orders, Workhorse's expected delivery of contracted vehicle orders, Workhorse's product development plans, and other statements regarding the company's anticipated or planned operations, access to capital or operating results are forward-looking statements. Some of these statements may be identified by the use of the words "plans", "expects" or "does not expect", "estimated", "is expected", "budget", "scheduled", "estimates", "forecasts", "intends", "anticipates" or "does not anticipate", "targets", "projects", "contemplates", "predicts", "potential", "continue", or "believes", or variations of such words and phrases or state that certain actions, events or results "may", "could", "would", "should", "might", "will" or "will be taken", "occur" or "be achieved".

Forward-looking statements are based on the opinions and estimates of management of Workhorse as of the date such statements are made, and they are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other factors that may cause the actual results, level of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Some factors that could cause actual results to differ include our ability to raise capital to fund our operations and to maintain access to our current debt facilities; our ability to achieve the expected synergies and/or efficiencies from our operations and as a result of the Motiv/Workhorse merger; our ability to reduce the cost to build our vehicles; our ability to deliver vehicles as contracted; our ability to further develop and bring to market new products as planned; the effect of the Motiv/Workhorse merger on the ability of the parties to operate their businesses and retain and hire key personnel and to maintain favorable business relationships; the possibility that the integration of the parties may be more difficult, time-consuming or costly than expected or that operating costs and business disruptions may be greater than expected; the risk that the price of our securities may be volatile due to a variety of factors; changes in laws, regulations, technologies, the global supply chain, and macro-economic and social environments affecting our business, including demand for electric trucks and our cost of production; our status as a controlled company; and our ability to maintain compliance with Nasdaq rules and otherwise maintain our listing of securities on Nasdaq.

Additional information on these and other factors that may cause actual results and Workhorse's performance to differ materially is included in Workhorse's periodic reports filed with the SEC, including, but not limited to, Workhorse's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, including those factors described under the heading "Risk Factors" therein, and Workhorse's subsequent periodic reports. Copies of Workhorse's filings with the SEC are available publicly on the SEC's website at https://www.sec.gov or may be obtained by contacting Workhorse. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should any of our assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary in material respects from those projected in these forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance upon any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. These forward-looking statements are made only as of the date hereof, and Workhorse undertakes no obligations to update or revise the forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

‌Delivering on Our Commitments

Q1 2026 progress against the three commitments made at merger close

Integration

Facility aggregation complete; Motiv production line relocating to Union City, IN

Builds underway on F59 chassis line; EPIC 4 production line successfully integrated

HW/SW platform commonization continues across engineering

Supply chain optimization underway; transition support team winding down

Product Portfolio

Next-generation chassis & powertrain in development

First Class 5/6 cab-chassis launching on a scalable, shared modular architecture

Targeting ICE-competitive pricing while maintaining target margins

Core designs and development prototypes targeted by end of Q3 2026, with production early 2027

Financial Position

Two legacy legal proceedings resolved during the period

Capital structure simplification continues

Cost discipline driving early synergy capture

We believe we are on track to exit 2026 at our previously communicated $20M+ annualized cost synergy run rate

‌Strong Order Book Momentum

Pricing actions & revised Go to Market Strategy powering sales

Vehicles

Long-standing Motiv customer

Announced earlier in 2026

Continuing relationship with the

combined Workhorse

Customer relationships traveled with us through the merger

Validates merger thesis on commercial side

Combined with Gateway = meaningful order book momentum

Vehicles

Growing W56 adoption across

independent service providers

Vehicles deployed or on order for

near-term delivery across multiple states

Supporting FedEx Independent Service Providers in daily parcel operations

Demonstrates growing demand for W56 step vans in depot-based last-mile delivery operations

Vehicles

Sold through Kingsburg Truck Center Announced late April 2026

California-based bundled EV + charging solutions provider

Lease-based model: truck, charging, fleet support, depot access removes upfront cost barrier

Deliveries expected to begin July 2026

Followed directly from the 210 kWh promotional pricing action

‌Medium Duty EV Category Approaching Tipping Point

Durable High-Value Market: The 2026 EV market represents ~$625M2 immediate revenue opportunity, concentrated in specific use-cases where the operational efficiency outweighs the upfront cost premiums.

Resilient Fleet Demand: Forward-thinking national fleets continue to electrify on the heels of documented uptime and TCO benefits.

S&P data projects 8x unit growth in next 5-years1. Translates to 4.2X revenue growth as prices decline to near ICE levels2.

Key to Tipping Point: Reducing upfront cost of BEVs, enhancing TCO to compete more directly with ICE economics, enhancing documented uptime

25,000

# of MD EV Units Sold

20,000

15,000

10,000

5,000

0

Q1 2026 MD EV Sales Projections

CY 2023 CY 2025 CY 2027 CY 2029 CY 2031 CY 2033

metrics. Sources:

S&P Global Data (units)

Revenue estimated at target ASP/unit of $250K in 2026 and $175K in 2031

2026

~$625M2

~4.2x growth in revenue in next 5 yrs

2031

~$2.6B2

‌Stables by Workhorse

Three Years of Operating A Fleet Laboratory on Real Routes

~250,000

Real-World Miles in 2025

23 Trucks

Mix of EV & ICE

~550,000

Packages Delivered in 2025

~390,000

Delivery Stops in 2025

Stables by Workhorse is a Workhorse-owned Independent Service Provider contracted with FedEx running delivery routes in Ohio. It provides a controlled, real-world operating environment to compare EV and ICE vehicles on the same routes, drivers, weather conditions, and delivery demands.

Over the past three years, we've analyzed revenue-generating operations including packages delivered, miles logged, uptime, and energy costs - generating operational insights that directly inform vehicle development, serviceability, and total cost of ownership.

‌Electric Costs 5X Less Per Mile to Power

ICE 5.6 MPG · $2.98/gal avg

$0.530 per mile

143,444 mi | 25,525 gal | $76,004 total

EV~1.0 kWh/mi · $0.11/kWh avg

$0.105 per mile

103,135 mi | 139,164 kWh | $10,865 total

Data sourced from actual spend on fuel and electricity in 2025

‌Rising Fuel Costs Increase the EV Advantage to 7X!

$0.849/mi

ICE cost/mile at $4.83/gal

$0.124/mi

EV cost/mile at $0.1293/kWh

Ohio Average | Week of May 4, 2026

$4.77

per gallon

↑ $0.92 vs. last week in April

↑ $1.06 vs. all of April

EV advantage increases to

in current high gas-price environment!

Source: US Energy Information Administration Ohio Week of May 4. EV rate: Choose Energy OH commercial rate, May 1, 2

‌Driving Toward ICE-Comparable Pricing

Two recent pricing actions converting into commercial activity

A c t i o n 1

W56 140 kWh Lower-Priced Configuration

Starting at $169,000

A c t i o n 2

W56 210 kWh - Limited-Time Promotional Pricing

Launched April 2026

Purpose-built for last-mile delivery routes

100-mile nominal range at full payload

11,000-lb payload (lighter battery vs. 210 kWh)

Range is well within daily route lengths

Enabled by initial merger synergies and BOM cost-down

Key decision factor in 100-vehicle Gateway Fleets order

Demonstrates the link between cost reduction and order conversion

New Modular Lower Cost Chassis Architecture

Scalable modular architecture targeting ICE-competitive pricing and target margins

Building on proven W56 components and our cost-down engineering process

Highly flexible wheelbase configurations

Advanced battery and axle technologies

Next-generation software and improved power electronics smart hub

Coupled with technically advanced, low-cost cab

Greater payload capacity, faster time to market, more competitive TCO

Goal: Balance performance, quality and customer-desired features with a path to ICE-competitive pricing, while maintaining target margins

Test and validation of modular chassis platform begins in 2026, supporting an expected start of production in early 2027.

Workhorse Class 5/6 Cab Chassis:

The upgrade commercial fleets have been waiting for

Expanding Our Market Focus with Addition of a Cab Chassis

Lightweight, low-cost cab designed for efficient upfitting

Greater payload capacity, faster time to market, more competitive TCO

Large customer base of last-mile and food & beverage fleets, as well as municipalities

Goal: Quickly accelerate our product offering in the very large medium duty market for cab chassis category

Test and validation of cab chassis begins in 2026, supporting an expected start of production in early 2027.

‌OEM-Grade Customer Support

P R O G R A M L A U N C H

Q4 2026

Expected

For Workhorse fleet customers across North America

Operates under the Workhorse brand

Why It Matters

Maximizes uptime via faster, more accurate diagnosis to keep trucks on the road.

Major fleet operators expect not only a great truck but OEM-grade customer service. We believe such support will be an important part of how we win and retain the largest fleet operators in North America.

Access to live, trained support specialists via dedicated toll-free line

Knowledge base covers vehicle, charging infrastructure, and broader hardware/software ecosystem

Single point of contact with deep electrification expertise

In partnership with InCharge

‌Q1 2026 Financial Summary

Vehicles delivered in Q1 2026

21

Q1 2026 reflects three full months of combined Workhorse and Motiv; Q1 2025 reflects only Motiv (legal accounting acquirer)

In millions, except unit amounts

Q1 2026

Q1 2025

Revenue

$4.3

$1.1

Vehicles Delivered

21

5

Cost of Sales

$11.8

$2.2

Gross Loss

($7.5)

($1.1)

SG&A

$9.5

$4.3

R&D

$4.1

$3.7

Loss from Operations

($21.1)

($9.1)

Net Loss

($19.9)

($12.7)

Net Loss / Share (basic & diluted)

($1.99)

($1.36)

$4.3M

Q1 2026 revenue (vs. $1.1M in Q1 2025)

Note: Q1 2026 cost of sales includes a $1.5M warranty charge primarily related to a retrofit campaign for certain Motiv trucks previously sold in Canada. Higher cost of sales also reflects the combined Workhorse manufacturing footprint and temporary cost of contract manufacturing under the legacy Motiv operational structure in Q1, which exits in Q2 as production consolidates at Union City. Net loss includes a $1.7M non-cash gain on change in fair value of stock rights.

‌Balance Sheet & Liquidity Position

Quarter-end and subsequent April 2026 actions to support production for the order pipeline

$12.3M drawn under Customer Order Credit Agreement

Borrowing capacity increased to

$20.0M; $20.0M outstanding as of 10-Q filing

Capacity adjusted to $30.0M; $12.3M outstanding, $17.7M remaining as of 10-Q filing

L E G A C Y P R O C E E D I N G R E S O L V E D

Coulomb Solutions Settlement

April 2026 settlement provides for dismissal in exchange for a $4.3M payment, expected to be funded through borrowings under the Customer Order Credit Agreement. Together with the resolution of one other previously disclosed legal item, two legacy proceedings removed in the period.

O U T L O O K

Looking Ahead

Deliveries expected to increase over 2026 as production ramps at Union City and pipeline converts

Continuing to actively evaluate financing alternatives to support the growth plan

‌Why Workhorse Wins

Integration on track • Product portfolio expanded • Balance sheet strengthened

New Products Expanding Our Addressable Market

Next-generation modular EV platform in development • New Class 5/6 cab chassis program • Scalable architecture targeting ICE-competitive pricing

100-vehicle Gateway Fleets • 100-vehicle Purolator • CA HVIP & WA WAZIP incentives in play

Plant capacity already in place • Minimal additional CapEx required for breakeven • Strategy to reach ICE-comparable pricing

Reducing BOM costs • Launching national customer support program • Expanding TAM

Disclaimer

Workhorse Group Inc. published this content on May 14, 2026, and is solely responsible for the information contained herein. Distributed via Public Technologies (PUBT), unedited and unaltered, on May 14, 2026 at 20:33 UTC.