Hovnanian Enterprises : Investor Presentation June 2025

HOV

Published on 06/02/2025 at 10:20

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES:

Consolidated earnings before interest expense and income taxes ("EBIT") and before depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA") and before inventory impairments and land option write-offs and loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net ("Adjusted EBITDA"), the ratio of Adjusted EBITDA to interest incurred and EBIT before inventory impairments and land option write-offs and loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net ("Adjusted EBIT") are not U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") financial measures. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is net income. The reconciliation for historical periods of EBIT, EBITDA, Adjusted EBIT and Adjusted EBITDA to net income are presented in tables attached to this presentation.

Homebuilding gross margin, before cost of sales interest expense and land charges, and homebuilding gross margin percentage, before cost of sales interest expense and land charges, are non-GAAP financial measures. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are homebuilding gross margin and homebuilding gross margin percentage, respectively. The reconciliation for historical periods of homebuilding gross margin, before cost of sales interest expense and land charges, and homebuilding gross margin percentage, before cost of sales interest expense and land charges, to homebuilding gross margin and homebuilding gross margin percentage, respectively, is presented in a table attached to this presentation.

Adjusted income before income taxes, which is defined as income before income taxes excluding land-related charges and loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net is a non-GAAP financial measure. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is income before income taxes. The reconciliation for historical periods of adjusted income before income taxes to income before income taxes is presented in a table attached to this presentation.

Adjusted investment, which is defined as total inventories excluding liabilities from inventory not owned, net of debt issuance costs and interest capitalized and including investments in and advances to unconsolidated joint ventures ("Adjusted Investment"), is a non-GAAP financial measure. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is total inventories. The reconciliation for historical periods of Adjusted Investment to total inventories is presented in a table attached to this presentation.

The ratio of Adjusted EBIT return on adjusted investment ("Adjusted EBIT ROI"), which is the ratio of Adjusted EBIT for the trailing twelve-months, to the average Adjusted Investment for the prior five fiscal quarters, is a non-GAAP financial measure. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is the ratio of net income return to total inventories. The presentation of the ratios of Adjusted EBIT ROI and net income return on inventory are presented in a table attached to this presentation.

Total liquidity is comprised of $74.0 million of cash and cash equivalents, $3.4 million of restricted cash required to collateralize letters of credit and $125.0 million available under a senior secured revolving credit facility as of April 30, 2025.

3

Hovnanian Enterprises at a Glance

Among the top 20 homebuilders in the United States in both homebuilding revenues and home deliveries(2)

Markets and builds homes across the product and buyer spectrum, with a first-time and move-up focus

(TTM ended April 30, 2025)

(Year ended October 31, 2024)

First time

40% Homes:

Luxury 12%

(As of April 30, 2025)

Move up 29%

Active lifestyle 19%

40%

12%

48%

West 36%

Northeast 46%

Southeast

lrjcsodIcl)noetlauvevts(nd1iu de eries.

18%

iflerCsEp(ySidnr2aoe)gnCmsaleaseof05/20/2025.

jociscEt)(3n xeladedusuon intventures.

5

Disclaimer

Hovnanian Enterprises Inc. published this content on June 02, 2025, and is solely responsible for the information contained herein. Distributed via Public Technologies (PUBT), unedited and unaltered, on June 02, 2025 at 14:19 UTC.