OGE Energy : Direct Testimony of John Laws

OGE

Published on 05/19/2025 at 16:43

IN THE MATTER OF THE APPLICATION OF )

OKLAHOMA GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY ) Case No. PUD2025-000038 FOR COMMISSION PREAPPROVAL OF NEW )

GENERATION CAPACITY PURSUANT TO ) 17 O.S. ยง 286(C) AND RIDER COST RECOVERY )

Direct Testimony of

John P. Laws on behalf of

Oklahoma Gas and Electric Company

May 19, 2025

Direct Testimony of John P. Laws Page 1 of 9

John P. Laws

Direct Testimony

Q. Please state your name and business address.

A. My name is John P. Laws. My business address is 321 North Harvey, Oklahoma City,

Oklahoma 73102.

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Q. Please summarize your professional qualifications and educational background.

A. I have over 25 years of experience in executive leadership, with a proven track record in

corporate strategy, corporate finance, and corporate development to include negotiations

with counterparties on matters such as strategic commercial contract arrangements, asset

portfolio construction, capital formation and mergers and acquisitions.

Previously, I served in the Cabinet of Governor J. Kevin Stitt as Secretary of Budget

and State Chief Financial Officer. In this capacity, I advised Governor Stitt and his

administration on state policy, fiscal strategy, and legislative matters among other duties.

Prior to that role, I was employed by Enable Midstream Partners, LP, and its

predecessors, where I held several leadership positions, most recently as Executive Vice

President, Chief Financial Officer, and Treasurer. In that role, my responsibilities included

overseeing finance, treasury, accounting, external reporting, internal audit, investor

relations, and risk management functions.

Prior to Enable Midstream, I served as Director of Corporate Development at OGE

Energy Corp. In that role, I evaluated strategic alternatives for certain assets, developed

business strategies and negotiated asset acquisitions, including the OU Spirit wind

generation facility and the Redbud combined-cycle gas-fired power plant.

Earlier in my career, I had experience as a principal investor with Hunt Private

Equity Group, Inc., a Dallas, TX-based private equity firm, where I originated, evaluated,

and executed leveraged buyout and growth capital investment opportunities on behalf of

the firm. I began my career with Arthur Andersen LLP, where my duties included

performing valuation analyses for public and privately-held business interests.

I earned a Master of Business Administration from the McCombs School of

Business at The University of Texas at Austin and a Bachelor of Business Administration

in Finance from the University of Oklahoma.

Q. By whom are you employed and in what capacity?

A. I am retained by Oklahoma Gas and Electric Company ("OG&E" or "Company") as a

consultant. In my role as a consultant, I have assisted and advised OG&E with certain

elements of the 2024 All Source RFP process, specifically contract negotiations for

resources that were selected for further negotiations. I am also assisting the Company with

evaluating the terms pursuant to which new, extra-large load prospective customers may

be served.

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Q. Have you testified previously before this Commission?

A. No, I have not. 11

Q. What is the purpose of your testimony?

A. The purpose of my testimony is to describe the situation OG&E is facing today regarding

resource adequacy, certain considerations related to the addition of new, extra-large load

customers to the OG&E system, and a discussion of those considerations as it relates to

certain customers seeking service from OG&E. In addition, I will discuss the real-world

implications of the IRP and RFP processes today and explain why it would benefit all

stakeholders to evaluate some improvements in the future. 19

UNPRECEDENTED LOAD GROWTH AND CAPACITY NEEDS

Q. Please describe the situation OG&E is facing today regarding resource adequacy and

A. Based on OG&E's 2024 IRP and confirmed by the updated 2025 IRP Update Draft, OG&E

has significant generation capacity needs in the near term as well as the long-term planning

horizon. This is a continuation of a trend that was previously demonstrated in the OG&E's

2021 IRP. As described by Company witness Riley, OG&E is working to address its

capacity needs as quickly and efficiently as possible; however, SPP requirements continue

to evolve and unprecedented potential load growth from new, extra-large load customers

are expected to push OG&E's capacity requirements even higher. These developments

limit the effectiveness of short-term capacity purchases to satisfy what are emerging as

long-term resource adequacy requirements.

Later, I will highlight how OG&E is working with one extra-large load customer

("Customer X") that is included in the Company's current capacity need and one new,

prospective extra-large load customer ("Customer Y") that is not included in the

Company's current need for capacity as illustrative examples of these new customer

profiles. It is imperative that the Commission understands the weight and complexity of

OG&E's decisions with respect to serving these new customers, but also the potential

benefits that the new load growth presents to OG&E's customers and the state of

Oklahoma. OG&E makes each decision with the long-term benefits to its customers in

mind, and this case is no different. As OG&E steps into unprecedented new demand

growth from extra-large load customers, it must work to protect existing customers and

preserve a sustainable business model for the long-term benefit of all stakeholders. 12

Q. Does OG&E continually assess additional prospective loads that are interested in

A. Yes. The Company fields service requests from a wide variety of customers. OG&E is

experiencing an incredible shift in the size of the large loads requesting service in

Oklahoma, specifically from OG&E. As I understand, in the past, prospective customers

looking to locate in Oklahoma have been 50 MW or less with very limited exceptions.

These loads mainly were in the manufacturing and oil and gas industries.

The changes in recent prospective loads are unprecedented; both in the sheer size

and the volume of requests. In the last several years, I understand OG&E has seen requests

for loads in the hundreds or even thousands of MWs for a single customer. It is important

to note these prospective customers come from a variety of industries such as

manufacturing, refineries, federal, data centers, and crypto currency. Even if one industry

type slows down, the Company has other industries that still require additional resources

to serve.

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Q. What are the challenges to providing service to these prospective customers?

A. Due to the size and quantity of prospective customers as well as the Company's current

generation portfolio and capacity levels, it is difficult for OG&E to finalize agreements

with new large customers when it does not have line of sight to large generation capacity

additions. OG&E needs to partner with the Commission to expedite and facilitate

approvals of new generating capacity so that OG&E can meet this unprecedented load

growth. Without Commission approval on the Company's vision of how it should

approach these unprecedented loads, economic development in Oklahoma (and the job

growth and tax revenues that comes with it) could be expected to be hindered by delays in

the ability to provide electric service. 7

Q. What do extra-large load customers seek when they inquire about taking service from

A. Given that OG&E has some of the most competitive energy prices in the country as well

as a reputation for safe and reliable operations, its service area screens favorably for new

prospective large load customers relative to other energy markets. Following that initial

screening, the most important questions from prospective large loads looking to locate to

Oklahoma are when OG&E can serve them and at what cost. Some customers express a

need for power immediately, and some have ramp up schedules that OG&E can work with

to deliver the needed power over time. The Company is now having conversations with

potential new loads that could translate to a level of incremental electric demand that is

unprecedented for OG&E - loads it does not currently have the capacity to serve. This

leads to very much a "Chicken and Egg" problem - OG&E needs the capacity to bring the

load to Oklahoma, and it has historically needed the load to justify the need for capacity. 21

Q. Please further explain the "Chicken and Egg" scenario OG&E is facing.

A. The state of Oklahoma has been attracting new business investment that brings with it

large, new electric load. With OG&E being short on capacity, these new potential

customers will require significant generation and transmission investment as well as other

long-term financial commitments for the Company to provide electric service. Again,

OG&E needs commitments from prospective large load customers to acquire additional

capacity to serve them. On the other hand, prospective large load customers will not

commit to taking service from OG&E until it can demonstrate that it has, or will have, the

capacity to be able to serve them in a timely manner and the cost of service is reasonably

Disclaimer

OGE Energy Corporation published this content on May 19, 2025, and is solely responsible for the information contained herein. Distributed via Public Technologies (PUBT), unedited and unaltered, on May 19, 2025 at 20:42 UTC.