AIT
Published on 05/01/2025 at 06:38
May 1, 2025
- The Premier Provider of Advanced Motion, Power, Control, & Automation Solutions to Critical Industrial Infrastructure -
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$80M) and announcing bolt-on acquisition of IRIS Factory Automation.
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Down 3.1% on an organic daily basis
Acquisitions +6.6%, currency -0.9%, selling days -0.8%
EPS up 3.7% YoY
Includes $2.2M pre-tax ($0.04/sh) of LIFO expense
Unfavorable impact YoY from interest & other income and a slightly higher tax rate, partially offset by a lower share count
Includes a 22 bps YoY tailwind from lower LIFO expense
Down 6.3% YoY on an organic, constant currency basis
12.4% EBITDA margin up 59 bps YoY
Includes a 22 bps YoY tailwind due to lower LIFO expense
Up 50% vs. prior year and 115% of net income
YTD free cash up 39% vs. prior year
$1,167
$1,146
1.8%
-3.1% Org/Day
Q3 2024 Q3 2025
$145
$136
+6.8%
Q3 2024 Q3 2025
$2.48
+3.7%
$2.57
Q3 2024 Q3 2025
Year-over-Year Organic % Change in Sales Per Day
Fiscal Quarters
15.0%
Down 3.1% YoY on an organic daily basis; down 2.4% on a 2-year stack basis and up 12.6% on a 3-year stack basis
2-year stack trend improved sequentially for the first time in over two years
8.6%
3.4%
-0.1%
0.7%
-2.0%
-3.0% -3.4% -3.1%
Average daily sales organic sequential increase of +2% in F3Q25 was ~200 bps below normal seasonal patterns
Organic sales trends led by Service Center segment where average daily sales increased ~4% sequentially; segment 2-year stack of +1% vs. -1% last quarter
16 of top 30 industry verticals up YoY in F3Q25 compared to 11 during F2Q25 *
3Q23 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 1Q25 2Q25 3Q25
YoY growth strongest across technology, food & beverage, pulp & paper, aggregates, and transportation
Offset by declines primarily in machinery, utilities, metals, chemicals, and mining
* Based on largest 30 industry verticals for fiscal 2024
Underlying Demand
End-market demand remains mixed with customers measured with production and spending; SC segment sales trends improved as the quarter progressed; ES segment sales trends remain muted though order and backlog trends building positive momentum
Organic daily sales down 3.1% YoY in F3Q25 but up over 2% sequentially; SC segment daily sales up 4% sequentially and slightly above normal seasonality; ES segment orders up 3% YoY and 8% sequentially led by stronger orders across automation, flow control, and the technology vertical
Suppliers announcing price increases in recent months tied to broader inflation/tariffs; evolving tariff backdrop creates NT demand uncertainty, but positioned well given technical industry position, MRO focus, U.S. customer base (88% of sales), minimal cross-border sourcing, and margin initiatives
Price contributed ~100 bps in F3Q25; <2% of U.S. COGS sourced internationally; 70% of sales tied to technical MRO including repair/rebuild services; core customers include U.S. OEMs; reshoring a potential significant tailwind given U.S. manufacturing customer base & scaling automation portfolio
Integration going well with strong collaboration and strategic positioning across operating teams; financial contribution expected to increase into F4Q25 and FY26 as initial synergies are achieved and demand strengthens across core and emerging fluid power markets
Contributed nearly $59M in sales and nearly $6M in EBITDA during F3Q25 inclusive of initial integration actions; relatively neutral to EPS; MRO focus (55% of sales), repair & rebuild capabilities, and fluid conveyance solutions provide near-term resiliency and favorable growth potential into FY26
Greater macro uncertainty and an evolving tariff backdrop could drive a more measured pace to near-term customer capital spending and spring/summer production activity; incorporating into F4Q25 guidance but remain constructive on relative position near term and into FY26
April organic daily sales estimated down ~3% YoY; F4Q25 guidance assumes organic daily sales down MSD to LSD YoY; potential support from easier comps, pent-up technical MRO spending, price contribution, ES segment backlog, acquisition synergies, margin initiatives, & balance sheet
Cash generation potential and strong balance sheet supports ongoing growth initiatives and capital deployment opportunities; M&A pipeline remains active; ongoing scope for share buybacks in F4Q25 and FY26
Record cash generation YTD sets path to over $400M of free cash in FY25, while net leverage at ~0.5x on a pro-forma basis; on pace to more than double capital deployment YoY in FY25 with over $440M deployed YTD including greater M&A, dividend growth, and share buybacks
Tariffs & Pricing
Hydradyne Acquisition
Near-term Outlook
Capital Deployment
Note: LSD = Low Single-Digits, MSD = Mid Single-Digits
Segment Overview: Representing 68% of fiscal 2024 sales - the segment includes our core distribution operations including ~400 local service centers across North America, Australia, and New Zealand, primarily focused on our technical bearings, power transmission, and fluid power MRO product and solution offerings, as well as other industrial supplies for scheduled maintenance and repairs of customers' machinery, equipment, and facilities
Service Center Distribution Segment Sales, in Millions
Organic − 1.6%
Acquisitions + 0.2%
Currency − 1.3%
Selling days − 0.8%
$789.4
$791.4
$749.7
$761.6
$723.8
3Q24 4Q24 1Q25 2Q25 3Q25
Fiscal Quarter
Organic decline driven by softer MRO spending and capital maintenance projects with weakness concentrated early in the quarter; sequential sales improvement in February and March exceeded normal seasonality
Muted end-market demand balanced by continued benefits from ongoing sales force productivity initiatives, technology investments, and new business opportunities
Segment EBITDA of $111.6M in F3Q25 up 6.4% YoY reflecting solid cost controls, gross margin initiatives, lower LIFO expense, and favorable AR provisioning
Segment Overview: Representing 32% of fiscal 2024 sales - the segment consists of 1) our Fluid Power network specializing in distributing, engineering, designing, integrating, and repairing hydraulic and pneumatic technologies and related systems across off-highway mobile, industrial, and technology verticals, 2) our specialty flow control products and engineered solutions supporting mission-critical process infrastructure, and 3) our advanced automation products and solutions focused on machine vision, robotics, motion, & digital technologies
Engineered Solutions Segment Sales, in Millions
$357.0
$369.3
$349.2
$349.2
$405.1
Organic − 6.5%
Acquisitions + 20.8%
Selling days − 0.8%
3Q24 4Q24 1Q25 2Q25 3Q25
Fiscal Quarter
Organic decline primarily reflects ongoing weakness across mobile fluid power OEM customers, and to a lesser extent softer flow control and automaton sales, partially offset by growth across the technology vertical
Segment orders positive (organic +3% YoY, +8% seq in 3Q) though billing conversions on engineered systems remains slow as customers take a measured approach to capital deployment and project/install phasing
Segment EBITDA of $56.1M in F3Q25 up 10.2% YoY reflecting contribution from the recent Hydradyne acquisition (closed 12/31/24), as well as gross margin initiatives, cost management, and strategic progress
Gross Profit, SD&A, and EBITDA Metrics
Chg
LIFO
Includes a 22 bps YoY tailwind from LIFO expense
Gross Profit
$355.3
$338.2 5.0% 0.8%
Gross Margin
30.5%
29.5%
95 bps
22 bps
SD&A Expense
$225.9
$217.0
4.1%
% of Sales
19.4%
18.9%
(43) bps
EBITDA
$144.9
$135.7
6.8%
1.9%
EBITDA Margin
12.4%
11.8%
59 bps
22 bps
Memo:
LIFO Expense
$2.2
$4.8
$ in millions Q3 25 Q3 24 YoY Impact YoY
Primarily reflects positive acquisition mix, channel execution, and ongoing margin initiatives
Down 6.3% on an organic, constant currency basis
Ongoing inflationary pressures and sales headwinds more than offset by cost controls, efficiency gains, reduced variable expense, lower medical expense, and favorable AR provisioning YoY
Includes a 22 bps YoY tailwind due to lower LIFO expense
Free Cash Flow (in Millions) - Fiscal YTD Period
$234.8
$191.2
$153.4
$143.2
$122.1
$65.5
$327.0
Free cash at 115% of net income in the quarter
YTD free cash of $327M up 39% and 115% of net income
YoY cash flow growth primarily reflects more modest working capital investment compared to the prior year, as well as ongoing progress with internal initiatives and our enhanced margin profile
Pro-forma net leverage ratio at 0.46x including trailing 12-month EBITDA from
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Fiscal YTD Period, Ending Mar 31
Net Leverage Ratio (Net Debt to Trailing EBITDA)
0.53x
0.49x
0.49x
0.34x
0.39x
0.26x
0.25x
0.11x
0.87x
Hydradyne acquisition, which closed on December 31, 2024
Compares to prior-year level of 0.26x
$353M of cash on hand
$516M of available capacity under revolver
Additional $500M accordion option
$270M of available capacity on uncommitted shelf facility
$62M of available capacity under AR securitization facility
3Q23 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 1Q25 2Q25 3Q25
Fiscal Quarter
Debt Reduction
$362 M
Dividends
$261 M
~$1 Billion
Capital Deployed
(Fiscal 2020-2024)
Acquisitions
$182 M
Share Buybacks
$128 M
Capital Expenditures
$105 M
Debt Service
Dependent on outstanding commitments, cycle dynamics & interest savings potential; comfortable with normalized net leverage of ~2x through a cycle
Scale Engineered Solutions segment while pursuing select Service Center segment opportunities to enhance organic growth, margins, and competitive position
Acquisitions
Pursue greenfield expansion while optimizing customer service capabilities and operating efficiencies through technology, working capital, and system investments
Organic Growth
Opportunistic approach focused on returning excess cash through a disciplined valuation & return framework
Share Buybacks
Consistent annual increases in ordinary dividend; target dividend growth in relation to normalized earnings growth
Dividends
$251M capital deployed in fiscal 2024
Over $440M capital deployed in fiscal 2025 YTD
Fiscal 2025 Guidance
Updated Considerations:
Prior (1/29/25)
Current (5/1/25)
Total Sales - YoY % chg
1%
-
3%
0%
-
1%
Organic Avg Daily Sales - YoY % chg
-3%
-
-1%
-4%
-
-3%
EBITDA Margin
12.2%
-
12.4%
12.3%
-
12.4%
Diluted EPS
$9.65
-
$10.05
$9.85
-
$10.00
Additional Assumptions:
Depreciation & amortization expense
$60.0
-
$62.0
$60.0
-
$61.0
Interest & other expense (income)
$0.0
-
$1.0
($0.6)
-
($0.9)
Effective tax rate
23.0%
-
24.0%
22.2%
-
22.3%
Updating F4Q25 sales assumptions to reflect greater macro uncertainty and potential demand implications near term from the evolving tariff and trade backdrop
Adjusting EBITDA margin guidance to primarily reflect F3Q25 performance, partially balanced by updated F4Q25 sales assumptions
Assumes 5.5% to 6.0% of YoY M&A sales contribution in F4Q25
Excludes contribution from future M&A and/or share repurchases
Potential support/upside from industry position, sales initiatives, active cost controls, gross margin initiatives, greater ES segment order conversion, Hydradyne synergies, and a sooner/greater rebound in broader end-market demand
F4Q25 assumptions:
Total Sales: Down 1% to up 3% YoY
Organic Daily Sales: Down MSD to LSD (%) YoY
Gross Margin: Stable sequentially (~30.5%)
EBITDA Margin: 12.6% to 12.8%
EPS: $2.52 to $2.67
Notes: 1) $ amount in millions except EPS
2) LSD = Low Single-Digits, MSD = Mid Single-Digits
Fiscal Period
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Year
2024
63.0
61.0
63.5
64.0
251.5
2025
64.0
62.0
63.0
63.5
252.5
2026
64.0
62.0
63.0
63.5
252.5
Three Months
Ended Mar 31
(dollar amount in thousands)
Q3 FY24
Q3 FY25
Service Center Based Distribution Segment:
Net sales
$ 789,356
$ 761,602
Operating income
$ 100,470
$ 107,164
Depreciation and amortization of property
$ 4,431
$ 4,477
EBITDA
$ 104,901
$ 111,641
% of sales (EBITDA margin)
13.3%
14.7%
Engineered Solutions Segment:
Net sales
$ 357,034
$ 405,147
Operating income
$ 49,511
$ 53,958
Depreciation and amortization of property
$ 1,371
$ 2,106
EBITDA
$ 50,882
$ 56,064
% of sales (EBITDA margin)
14.3%
13.8%
Corporate and other expense, net (1)
$ 28,775
$ 31,720
Note: (1) Includes intangible amortization expense.
Three Months Ended
Mar 31
(dollar amount in thousands) Q3 FY24 Q3 FY25
Net Income
$ 97,217
$ 99,799
Interest expense (income), net
265
853
Income tax expense
25,448
27,483
Depreciation and amortization of property
5,802
6,583
Amortization of intangibles
6,951
10,218
EBITDA
$ 135,683
$ 144,936
Three Months Ended
Mar 31
(dollar amount in thousands)
Q3 FY24
Q3 FY25
Net Sales
$ 1,146,390
$ 1,166,749
EBITDA
135,683
144,936
EBITDA Margin
11.8%
12.4%
Three Months Ended September 30
(dollar amount in thousands)
Q1 FY19
Q1 FY20
Q1 FY21
Q1 FY22
Q1 FY23
Q1 FY24
Q1 FY25
Cash provided by Operating Activities
$ 11,797
$ 50,018
$ 81,842
$ 48,642
$ 25,943
$ 66,209
$127,747
Capital Expenditures
(3,173)
(4,946)
(3,597)
(3,621)
(5,554)
(4,340)
(5,549)
Free Cash Flow
$ 8,624
$ 45,072
$ 78,245
$ 45,021
$ 20,389
$ 61,869
$122,198
Three Months Ended December 31
(dollar amount in thousands) Q2 FY19 Q2 FY20 Q2 FY21 Q2 FY22 Q2 FY23 Q2 FY24 Q2 FY25
Cash provided by Operating Activities
$ 53,783
$ 54,881
$ 77,514
$ 32,622
$ 62,880
$101,758
$ 95,137
Capital Expenditures (3,923) (7,019) (4,852) (3,889) (7,263) (5,523) (5,197)
Free Cash Flow
$ 49,860
$ 47,862
$ 72,662
$ 28,733
$ 55,617
$ 96,235
$ 89,940
Three Months Ended March 31
(dollar amount in thousands) Q3 FY19 Q3 FY20 Q3 FY21 Q3 FY22 Q3 FY23 Q3 FY24 Q3 FY25
Cash provided by Operating Activities
$ 11,586
$ 64,725
$ 44,053
$ 52,559
$ 75,204
$ 84,192
$122,453
Capital Expenditures (4,615) (4,258) (3,728) (4,164) (7,992) (7,491) (7,549)
Free Cash Flow
$ 6,971
$ 60,467
$ 40,325
$ 48,395
$ 67,212
$ 76,701
$114,904
Nine Months Ended March 31
(dollar amount in thousands)
FY19
FY20
FY21
FY22
FY23
FY24
FY25
Cash provided by Operating Activities
$ 77,166
$ 169,624
$ 203,409
$ 133,823
$164,027
$252,159
$345,337
Capital Expenditures
(11,711)
(16,223)
(12,177)
(11,674)
(20,809)
(17,354)
(18,295)
Free Cash Flow
$ 65,455
$ 153,401
$ 191,232
$ 122,149
$143,218
$234,805
$327,042
(dollar amount in thousands)
Q3 FY23
Q4 FY23
Q1 FY24
Q2 FY24
Q3 FY24
Q4 FY24
Q1 FY25
Q2 FY25
Q3 FY25
Net Income
$
97,187
$
92,215
$
93,826
$
91,228
$
97,217
$ 103,491
$
92,063
$
93,290
$
99,799
Interest expense (income), net
4,773
4,201
1,320
1,917
265
(671)
(627)
(936)
853
Income tax expense
25,093
30,322
25,103
24,373
25,448
37,444
24,017
29,271
27,483
Depreciation and amortization
5,565
5,668
5,717
6,048
5,802
5,864
5,924
5,926
6,583
Amortization of intangibles
7,670
7,616
7,393
7,257
6,951
7,322
7,600
7,567
10,218
EBITDA
$ 140,288
$ 140,022
$ 133,359
$ 130,823
$ 135,683
$ 153,450
$ 128,977
$ 135,118
$ 144,936
Trailing 4-Quarter EBITDA
$ 504,450
$ 524,521
$ 539,170
$ 544,492
$ 539,887
$ 553,315
$ 548,933
$ 553,228
$ 562,481
Current portion of long-term debt
$ 25,196
$ 25,170
$ 25,171
$ 25,159
$ 25,107
$ 25,055
$ 25,003
$
-
$
-
Long-term debt
597,006
596,926
596,883
571,854
571,862
572,279
572,288
572,300
572,300
Total Debt
$ 622,202
$ 622,096
$ 622,054
$ 597,013
$ 596,969
$ 597,334
$ 597,291
$ 572,300
$ 572,300
Cash
182,127
344,036
360,415
412,855
456,533
460,617
538,520
303,441
352,842
Net Debt
$ 440,075
$ 278,060
$ 261,639
$ 184,158
$ 140,436
$ 136,717
$ 58,771
$ 268,859
$ 219,458
Net Leverage Ratio
0.87
0.53
0.49
0.34
0.26
0.25
0.11
0.49
0.39
Disclaimer
Applied Industrial Technologies Inc. published this content on May 01, 2025, and is solely responsible for the information contained herein. Distributed via Public Technologies (PUBT), unedited and unaltered, on May 01, 2025 at 10:36 UTC.