OPAL Fuels Reports First Quarter 2026 Results

OPAL

Published on 05/11/2026 at 07:02 am EDT

OPAL Fuels (“OPAL Fuels” or the “Company”) (Nasdaq: OPAL) today announced financial and operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2026.

"Despite a challenging operating environment in the seasonally soft first quarter, we remain on track to meet our full year guidance," said Adam Comora, Co-Chief Executive Officer of OPAL Fuels. "Production trends have improved, in line with our expectations, and we are encouraged by the recent firming in environmental credit prices."

"Our business development efforts for new fleet conversions to CNG and RNG in the heavy-duty trucking sector are gaining traction. A variety of factors are contributing to this momentum - high and volatile diesel pricing, regulatory clarity regarding combustion engines, ongoing sustainability goals, and the successful tests of the Cummins X15N engine are moving fleets into decision making mode," continued Comora.

Jonathan Maurer, Co-Chief Executive Officer of OPAL Fuels, said, "Given the difficult weather conditions, our RNG facilities performed well, producing more RNG compared with the first quarter of 2025. This performance is due to the meaningful improvements we are making across our operating platform. We expect to see these improvements continue throughout the year. In the quarter we completed several financing transactions which added clarity to our capital structure and sets us up for continued investment and growth in both our upstream and downstream segments. In addition, IRA Investment Tax credits, 45Z production tax credits, and EPA's issuance of Set Rule 2 demonstrate the supportive regulatory backdrop for our business."

Financial Highlights

This quarter's financial results saw improved production and the positive impact of 45Z production tax credits compared with the prior year quarter. These improvements were offset by a lower RIN price environment and last year's inclusion of additional RNG production sales in the first quarter of 2025 following the implementation of biogas regulatory reforms.

(1) This is a non-GAAP financial measure. A reconciliation of this non-GAAP financial measure to its comparable GAAP financial measure has been provided in the financial tables included in this press release. An explanation of this measure and how it is calculated is also included below under the heading “Non-GAAP Financial Measures."

Operational Highlights

(3) Represents OPAL Fuels' proportional share with respect to RNG projects owned with joint venture partners. Includes Sunoma and Biotown.

Guidance

Results of Operations

(in thousands of dollars, except RNG Fuel data)

Three Months Ended March 31,

2026

2025

Revenue

RNG Fuel

$

21,638

$

27,599

Fuel Station Services

44,566

50,678

Renewable Power

7,171

7,130

Total Revenue (1)

73,375

85,407

Cost of sales

53,849

58,637

Project development and startup costs

1,815

6,081

Other operating expenses (2)

22,554

22,631

Net (loss) income

(5,593

)

1,284

Adjusted EBITDA (3)

RNG Fuel (4)

14,122

18,137

Fuel Station Services

9,240

10,528

Renewable Power

2,695

1,659

Corporate

(9,373

)

(10,261

)

Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA

$

16,684

$

20,063

RNG Fuel volume produced (Million MMBtus)

1.2

1.1

RNG Fuel volume sold (Million GGEs)

17.9

19.5

Total volume delivered (Million GGEs)

39.0

40.6

(1)

Excludes revenues from equity method investments.

(2)

Includes selling, general and administrative expenses, depreciation and amortization expenses, impairment and income from equity method investments. Please refer to the Statement of Operations at the end of the press release for additional information.

(3)

This is a non-GAAP financial measure. A reconciliation of this non-GAAP financial measure to a comparable GAAP financial measure has been provided in the financial tables included in this press release. An explanation of this measure and how it is calculated is also included below under the heading “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”

(4)

In 2025 includes incremental virtual pipeline costs (i.e., actual costs less anticipated operating costs of a permanent interconnection) on our Prince William RNG project which are temporary in nature and incurred in 2025.

Results of Operations from equity method investments

Three months ended March 31,

(in thousands of dollars)

2026

2025

Revenue

$

27,311

$

22,517

Gross profit

3,244

2,815

Net loss

(2,284

)

(2,266

)

OPAL's share of revenues from equity method investments

11,765

10,288

OPAL's share of gross profit from equity method investments

1,479

2,330

OPAL's share of net loss from equity method investments ⁽¹⁾

(1,757

)

(722

)

OPAL’s share of Adjusted EBITDA from equity method investments

$

3,180

$

3,415

(1) Net income from equity method investments represents our portion of the net income from equity method investments including $1.70 million of amortization expense related to basis differences for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and $1.70 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025.

Landfill RNG Facility Capacity and Utilization Summary

Three Months Ended March 31,

2026

2025

Landfill RNG Facility Capacity and Utilization

Design Capacity (Million MMBtus) (1)(3)

2.2

2.1

Volume of Inlet Gas (Million MMBtus) (2)

1.5

1.4

Inlet Design Capacity Utilization (%) (2)

72

%

69

%

RNG Fuel volume produced (Million MMBtus)(3)

$

1.14

$

1.06

Utilization of Inlet Gas (%) (4)

76

%

77

%

(1)

Design Capacity for RNG facilities is measured as the volume of feedstock biogas that the facility is capable of accepting at the inlet and processing during the associated period. Design Capacity is presented as OPAL’s ownership share (i.e., net of joint venture partners’ ownership) of the facility and is calculated based on the number of days in the period. New facilities that come online during a quarter are pro-rated for the number of days in commercial operation.

(2)

Inlet Design Capacity Utilization is measured as the Volume of Inlet Gas for a period, divided by the total Design Capacity for such period. The Volume of Inlet Gas varies over time depending on, among other factors, (i) the quantity and quality of waste deposited at the landfill, (ii) waste management practices by the landfill, and (iii) the construction, operations and maintenance of the landfill gas collection system used to recover the landfill gas. The Design Capacity for each facility will typically be correlated to the amount of landfill gas expected to be generated by the landfill during the term of the related gas rights agreement. The Company expects Inlet Design Capacity Utilization to be in the range of 75-85% on an aggregate basis over the next several years. Typically, newer facilities perform at the lower end of this range and demonstrate increasing utilization as they mature and the biogas resource increases at open landfills. Excludes Sunoma and Biotown.

(3)

Excludes Sunoma and Biotown

(4)

Utilization of Inlet Gas is measured as RNG Fuel Volume Produced divided by the Volume of Inlet Gas. Utilization of Inlet Gas varies over time depending on availability and efficiency of the facility and the quality of landfill gas (i.e., concentrations of methane, oxygen, nitrogen, and other gases). The Company generally expects Utilization of Inlet Gas to be in the range of 80% to 90%. Excludes Sunoma and Biotown.

RNG Pending Monetization Summary

Three Months Ended

(In thousands, except average realized sales prices)

March 31, 2026

RNG Fuel

Fuel Station Services

Total

Value of RNG awaiting credit generation using quarter end price (1)

$

10,900

$

3,920

$

14,820

RIN Metrics

Beginning balance as of December 31, 2025

Add: Generated in current period

14,359

3,759

18,118

Less: Sales

(14,214

)

(3,442

)

(17,656

)

Ending RIN credit balance (Available for sale) as of March 31, 2026

145

317

462

D3 price per RIN at quarter end

$

2.43

$

2.43

Value of RINs using quarter end price (1)

$

352

$

770

$

1,122

LCFS Metrics

Beginning balance (net share) as of December 31, 2025

8

71

79

Add: Generated in current period

13

94

107

Less: Sales

(12

)

(53

)

(65

)

Ending LCFS credit balance (Available for sale) as of March 31, 2026

9

112

121

LCFS credit price at quarter end

$

100.00

$

59.50

Value of LCFSs using quarter end price (1)

$

900

$

6,664

$

7,564

Value of RECs using quarter end price

$

17

Other Metrics

Average realized sales price during quarter - RIN

$

2.42

Average realized sales price during quarter - LCFS

$

76.91

Total Value of RNG Pending Monetization and Credits at quarter end

$

12,152

$

11,354

$

23,523

(1) Reflects OPAL’s ownership share of RIN and LCFS credits (i.e., net of joint venture partners’ ownership), including equity method investments, and presented net of discounts and any direct transaction costs such as dispensing fees, third-party royalties and transaction costs as applicable.

Liquidity

As of March 31, 2026, our liquidity was $232.5 million, consisting of $133.2 million of cash and cash equivalents, $39.3 million of unused capacity under the revolver, $60.0 million of undrawn preferred stock facility.

Capital Expenditures

During the three months ended March 31, 2026, OPAL Fuels invested $24.4 million across RNG projects in construction and OPAL Fuels owned fueling stations in construction as compared to $11.6 million in the prior year.

In addition, for the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company's portion of capital expenditures in unconsolidated entities was $3.3 million compared to $5.4 million in the prior year. This represents our share of capital expenditures incurred by equity method investments.

Earnings Call

A webcast to review OPAL Fuels’ First Quarter 2026 results is being held today, March 11, 2026 at 11:00AM EDT.

Materials to be discussed in the webcast will be available before the call on the Company's website.

Participants may access the call at https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/yubhgs6w

Investors can also listen to a webcast of the presentation on the Company’s Investor Relations website at https://opalfuels.gcs-web.com/news-events/events-presentations

Glossary of terms

“D3” refers to cellulosic biofuel with a 60% GHG reduction requirement.

“GGE” refers to gasoline gallon equivalent. The conversion ratio is 1 MMBtu of natural gas equal to 7.74 GGE.

“LCFS” refers to Low Carbon Fuel Standard or similar types of federal and state programs.

“MMBtu” refers to million British thermal units.

“RECs” refers to renewable energy credits.

“Renewable Power” refers to electricity generated from renewable sources.

“RIN” refers to Renewable Identification Numbers.

“RNG” refers to renewable natural gas.

“VIEs” refers to variable interest entities.

About OPAL Fuels

OPAL Fuels (Nasdaq: OPAL) is a leader in the capture and conversion of biogas into low carbon intensity RNG and Renewable Power. OPAL Fuels is also a leader in the marketing and distribution of RNG to heavy duty trucking and other hard to decarbonize industrial sectors. For additional information, and to learn more about OPAL Fuels and how it is leading the effort to capture North America’s naturally occurring methane and decarbonize the economy, please visit www.opalfuels.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements in this communication may be considered forward-looking statements within the meaning of the “safe harbor” provisions of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are statements that are not historical facts and generally relate to future events or the Company's future financial or other performance metrics. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “believe,” “may,” “will,” “potentially,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “could,” “would,” “project,” “target,” “plan,” “expect,” or the negatives of these terms or variations of them or similar terminology. Such forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. New risks and uncertainties may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible to predict all risks and uncertainties. These forward-looking statements are based upon estimates and assumptions that, while considered reasonable by the Company and its management, as the case may be, are inherently uncertain and subject to material change. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations include various factors beyond management’s control, including but not limited to general economic conditions and other risks, uncertainties and factors set forth in the sections entitled “Risk Factors” and “Forward-Looking Statements and Risk Factor Summary” in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K and quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, and other filings the Company makes with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Nothing in this communication should be regarded as a representation by any person that the forward-looking statements set forth herein will be achieved or that any of the contemplated results of such forward-looking statements will be achieved. You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements in this communication, which speak only as of the date they are made and are qualified in their entirety by reference to the cautionary statements herein. The Company expressly disclaims any obligations or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in the Company’s expectations with respect thereto or any change in events, conditions, or circumstances on which any statement is based.

Disclaimer

This communication is for informational purposes only and is neither an offer to purchase, nor a solicitation of an offer to sell, subscribe for or buy, any securities, nor shall there be any sale, issuance or transfer of securities in any jurisdiction in contravention of applicable law. No offer of securities shall be made except by means of a prospectus meeting the requirements of Section 10 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

OPAL FUELS INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)

March 31, 2026

December 31, 2025

Assets(1)

(Unaudited)

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

133,241

$

24,408

Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $806 and $469, respectively(2)

42,636

61,806

Restricted cash - current

926

1,210

Contract assets

6,782

8,276

Parts inventory

12,201

10,964

Prepaid expense and other current assets

17,615

16,018

Total current assets

213,401

122,682

Property, plant, and equipment, net

512,546

495,634

Investments in other entities

224,282

231,223

Net investment in sales-type lease

10,651

8,224

Restricted cash - non-current

2,807

2,700

Goodwill

54,608

54,608

Other long-term assets

42,307

44,398

Total assets

1,060,602

959,469

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)(1)

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable(3)

9,631

19,004

Contract liabilities

5,070

6,296

Loan, current portion

19,473

15,062

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

62,890

63,857

Total current liabilities

97,064

104,219

Loans, net of debt issuance costs

427,698

337,063

Other long-term liabilities

23,946

20,430

Total liabilities

548,708

461,712

Commitments and contingencies Note 12

Redeemable preferred non-controlling interests

150,000

130,000

Redeemable non-controlling interests

343,467

377,898

Stockholders' equity (deficit)

Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value, shares issued: 31,993,327 and 30,633,161 as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively; shares outstanding: 30,357,544 and 28,997,378 as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively

3

3

Class B common stock, $0.0001 par value, 121,500,000 issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025

12

12

Class C common stock, $0.0001 par value; none issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025

Class D common stock, $0.0001 par value, 22,899,037 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025

2

2

Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)

19,632

(1,307

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

184

(26

)

Class A common stock in treasury, at cost; 1,635,783 as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025

(11,614

)

(11,614

)

Total stockholders' equity (deficit) attributable to the Company

8,219

(12,930

)

Non-redeemable non-controlling interests

10,208

2,789

Total stockholders' equity (deficit)

18,427

(10,141

)

Total liabilities, redeemable preferred, redeemable non-controlling interests and stockholders' equity (deficit)

$

1,060,602

$

959,469

(1) Includes amounts related to consolidated VIEs, which are presented separately in the table below.

(2) Includes related‑party amounts of $15,327 and $13,318 as of March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

(3) Includes related‑party amounts of $3,046 and $8,951 as of March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

OPAL FUELS INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)

Three Months Ended March 31,

2026

2025

Revenues:

RNG fuel

$

21,638

$

27,599

Fuel station services

44,566

50,678

Renewable power

7,171

7,130

Total revenues

73,375

85,407

Operating expenses:

Cost of sales - RNG fuel

12,829

12,153

Cost of sales - Fuel station services

35,390

39,722

Cost of sales - Renewable power

5,630

6,762

Project development and start up costs

1,815

6,081

Selling, general and administrative

15,184

15,967

Depreciation, amortization, and accretion

5,613

5,942

Impairment loss

Income from equity method investments

1,757

722

Total operating expenses

78,218

87,349

Operating income

(4,843

)

(1,942

)

Other (expense) income

Interest and financing expense, net

(5,884

)

(6,065

)

Other income

(575

)

1,254

Total other expenses

(6,459

)

(4,811

)

Net (loss) income before income tax benefit

(11,302

)

(6,753

)

Income tax benefit

5,709

8,037

Net income

(5,593

)

1,284

Net income attributable to redeemable non-controlling interest

(12,567

)

(1,174

)

Net income attributable to non-redeemable non-controlling interest

82

76

Dividends on redeemable preferred non-controlling interests

9,534

$

2,617

Net income attributable to Class A common stockholders

$

(2,642

)

$

(235

)

(1) Includes revenues from related parties of $17,042 and $20,101 for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

(2) Includes revenues from related parties of $13,107 and $16,603 for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

(3) Includes revenues from related parties of $872 and $1,166 for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

OPAL FUELS INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands of U.S. dollars)

Three Months Ended

March 31,

2026

2025

Cash flows from operating activities:

Net (loss) income

$

(5,593

)

$

1,284

Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities:

Depreciation, amortization, and accretion

5,613

5,942

Stock-based compensation

2,055

1,751

Allowance for accounts receivable

337

Loss from investments in other entities

1,757

722

Distributions from return on investments in other entities

414

956

Deferred income taxes

(5,709

)

Other

(448

)

1,240

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

Accounts receivable(1)

18,918

8,689

Parts inventory

(1,237

)

(2,566

)

Prepaid expenses and other current and long-term assets

8,799

10,810

Accounts payable(2)

(9,088

)

4,621

Accrued expenses and other current and non-current liabilities

(2,902

)

(3,770

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

12,916

29,679

Cash flows from investing activities:

Purchase of property, plant, and equipment

(24,367

)

(11,566

)

Distributions from return of investments in other entities

5,961

7,939

Cash paid, related to investments in other entities

(978

)

(5,650

)

Net cash used in investing activities

(19,384

)

(9,277

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

Proceeds from loans

128,382

Repayment of loans

(33,058

)

(423

)

Proceeds from redeemable preferred non-controlling interest and warrants issuance, net of issuance costs

116,670

Redemption of redeemable preferred non‑controlling interest

(100,000

)

Financing costs paid to other third parties

(435

)

(1,250

)

Repayment of principal portion of finance lease liabilities

(328

)

Payment of preferred dividends

(3,444

)

(2,617

)

Distribution to non-redeemable non-controlling interest

(65

)

(60

)

Cash paid for taxes related to net share settlement of equity awards

(382

)

Capital contribution from non-redeemable non-controlling interests

7,402

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

115,124

(4,732

)

Net increase in cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents

108,656

15,670

Cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents, beginning of period

28,318

29,228

Cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents, end of period

$

136,974

$

44,898

Non-GAAP Financial Measures (Unaudited)

This release includes various financial measures that are non-GAAP financial measures as defined under the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission. We believe these measures provide important supplemental information to investors to use in evaluating ongoing operating results. We use these measures, together with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP" or "U.S. GAAP"), for internal managerial purposes and as a means to evaluate period-to-period comparisons. However, we do not, and you should not, rely on non-GAAP financial measures alone as measures of our performance. We believe that non-GAAP financial measures reflect an additional way of viewing aspects of our operations, that when taken together with GAAP results and the reconciliations to corresponding GAAP financial measures that we also provide, give a more complete understanding of factors and trends affecting our business. We strongly encourage you to review all of our financial statements and publicly filed reports in their entirety and to not solely rely on any single non-GAAP financial measure.

Non-GAAP financial measures are limited as an analytical tool and should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, the Company's GAAP results. The Company expects to continue reporting non-GAAP financial measures, adjusting for the items described below (and/or other items that may arise in the future as the Company's management deems appropriate), and the Company expects to continue to incur expenses, charges or gains like the non-GAAP adjustments described below. Accordingly, unless expressly stated otherwise, the exclusion of these and other similar items in the presentation of non-GAAP financial measures should not be construed as an inference that these costs are unusual, infrequent, or non-recurring. These Non-GAAP financial measures are not recognized terms under GAAP and do not purport to be alternatives to GAAP net income or any other GAAP measure as indicators of operating performance. Moreover, because not all companies use identical measures and calculations, the Company's presentation of Non-GAAP financial measures may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures used by other companies. We strongly encourage you to review all of our financial statements and publicly filed reports in their entirety and to not solely rely on any single non-GAAP financial measure.

Adjusted EBITDA

To supplement the Company's unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with GAAP, the Company uses a non-GAAP financial measure that it calls Adjusted EBITDA ("Adjusted EBITDA"). This non-GAAP financial measure adjusts net income for interest and financing expense, net, net income attributable to non-redeemable non-controlling interests, depreciation, amortization and accretion, adjustments to reflect Adjusted EBITDA from equity method investments, fair value changes and non-recurring charges, Stock-based compensation, major maintenance, RNG development costs, 45z generation and ITC proceeds, net.

Management believes this non-GAAP financial measure provides meaningful supplemental information about the Company's performance, for the following reasons: (1) it allows for greater transparency with respect to key metrics used by management to assess the Company's operating performance and make financial and operational decisions; (2) the measure excludes the effect of items that management believes are not directly attributable to the Company's core operating performance and may obscure trends in the business; (3) the measure better aligns revenues with expenses; and (4) the measure is used by institutional investors and the analyst community to help analyze the Company's business. In future quarters, the Company may adjust for other expenditures, charges or gains to present non-GAAP financial measures that the Company's management believes are indicative of the Company's core operating performance.

The following table presents the reconciliation of our net income to Adjusted EBITDA:

Reconciliation of GAAP Net (Loss) Income to Adjusted EBITDA

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026

(In thousands of dollars)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2026

RNG Fuel

Fuel Station Services

Renewable Power

Corporate

Total

Net (loss) income (1)

$

(954

)

$

8,114

$

312

$

(13,063

)

$

(5,591

)

Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to Adjusted EBITDA

Interest and financing expense, net

6,335

(432

)

(19

)

5,884

Net income attributable to non-redeemable non-controlling interests

(82

)

(82

)

Depreciation, amortization and accretion

3,093

1,558

962

5,613

Adjustments to reflect Adjusted EBITDA from equity method investments (2)

4,937

4,937

Fair value changes and certain financing and ITC-related charges

305

1,636

1,941

Stock-based compensation

2,054

2,054

RNG development costs (3)

1,122

1,122

Major maintenance

153

1,440

1,593

45Z

4,922

4,922

Tax benefit, net

(5,709

)

(5,709

)

Adjusted EBITDA

$

14,122

$

9,240

$

2,695

$

(9,373

)

$

16,684

(1) Net (loss) income by segment is included in our quarterly report on Form 10-Q.

(2) Includes interest, depreciation, amortization and accretion and RNG development costs incurred on equity method investments.

(3) Includes development costs on our Central Valley and Prince William facilities.

Reconciliation of GAAP Net Income (Loss) to Adjusted EBITDA

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025

(In thousands of dollars)

Three months ended March 31, 2025

RNG Fuel

Fuel Station Services

Renewable Power

Corporate

Total

Net income (loss) (1)

$

6,457

$

8,711

$

(1,463

)

$

(12,421

)

$

1,284

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to Adjusted EBITDA

Interest and financing expense, net

6,017

63

(15

)

6,065

Net income attributable to non-redeemable non-controlling interests

(76

)

(76

)

Depreciation, amortization and accretion

2,959

2,034

949

5,942

Adjustments to reflect Adjusted EBITDA from equity method investments (2)

4,137

4,137

Fair value changes and non-recurring charges (3)

1,511

(280

)

409

1,640

Stock-based compensation

1,751

1,751

RNG development costs (4)

5,169

5,169

Major maintenance

2,188

2,188

Tax benefit, net

(8,037

)

(8,037

)

Adjusted EBITDA

$

18,137

$

10,528

$

1,659

$

(10,261

)

$

20,063

(1) Net income (loss) by segment is included in our quarterly report on Form 10-Q.

(2) Includes interest, depreciation, amortization and accretion and RNG development costs incurred on equity method investments.

(3) Includes changes in the fair value, ITC costs and one-time, non-recurring charges

(4) Includes virtual pipeline costs on our Prince William and Polk facilities. These are temporary additional transportation costs incurred until a permanent pipeline solution is completed. Also includes RNG development costs which are lease costs related to Central Valley litigation.

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