Bakkt : 1Q26 Presentation

BKKT

Published on 05/11/2026 at 04:56 pm EDT

May 2026

Q1 2026

Earnings Presentation

$82,003.32

1.0 BTC

TAM

Stablecoins, inevitable

Legacy rails

SWIFT

ACH

Fedwire

Brick & Mortar Banks

Application & payments layer

Bakkt Agent

APIs (on Bakkt foundation)

EU licenses - cross-border expansion

On/off ramp in 60+ countries and growing

Real-time, automated movement & settlement

Market infrastructure

Bakkt Markets

Pan-US MTLs + New York BitLicense

Institutional-grade compliance & AML/KYC

Fiat to stablecoin conversions

$200T

$300T

$6T

2

1

$6T

$2T

3

$2T

Stablecoin infrastructure is expected to cannibalize legacy payment rails over the next decade

¹ Represents estimated annual cross-border and wholesale payment flows settled via SWIFT, ACH, Fedwire, CHIPS, and equivalent global rails. Sources: Nacha (2024 ACH Network Statistics), Federal Reserve Fedwire Funds Service Disclosure (2024), SWIFT GPI data.

2 Represents estimated aggregate Total Payments Volume ("TPV") across application-layer payment processors. Stripe: $1.4T (2024, Stripe press release, Feb 2025). Total global e-commerce transaction value: $6.8T (Worldpay Global Payments Report, 2025).

3 Represents estimated annual crypto spot and derivatives trading volume across regulated market infrastructure providers. Coinbase alone exceeded $1T in 2024 trading volume (Coinbase Q4 2024 Shareholder Letter). Global regulated crypto market volume estimated at $2T+ (internal estimate; Coinbase, Paxos, and peers; 2024).

Early innings

Stablecoins: the field is taking shape

PEERS

M&A1-3

MARKET MACROS4-6

2025 settlement volume

Cross-border payments

Standalone

+72% YoY

$19T

2024

$33T

2025

FY26E - 2030E

$44T

2025

$67T

2030E

Stablecoin market cap

ATH at $320B

$290B

$320B

$140B

2022

$130B

2023

$200B

2024

2025

Q1'26

1-3 M&A per company press releases and SEC filings (Stripe - Feb 2025; Mastercard - Mar 2026; Kraken - May 2026).

4-6 Stablecoin settlement volume and market capitalization per CoinDesk and industry aggregate (Bybit/Dune Analytics, Artemis, FXC Intelligence). Cross-border payments TAM per FXC Intelligence, "The State of Stablecoins in Cross-Border Payments 2025." Represents total global market, not the Company's serviceable or obtainable market.

Internal Scorecard

Where Bakkt stands today

Pan-U.S. MTLs · NY BitLicense · FinCEN · EU VASP

80 / 100

DTR payments rails & settlement engine in-house

80 / 100

Debt-free · Ample liquidity · Continued cost restructuring

75 / 100

Modular stack · Agent platform launching June 2026

75 / 100

60+ jurisdictions

70 / 100

A+ talent · AI-leveraged execution across functions

60 / 100

Intellectual capital · technology enablement · further cost efficiencies

50 / 100

Primary focus · Sales org rebuild post-DTR close

30 / 100

Internal scorecard is illustrative and reflects management's qualitative self-assessment of execution progress against internal milestones as of March 31, 2026. Ratings are the considered opinion of the Chief Executive Officer, are not audited or reviewed, do not represent management guidance, and are not a measure of financial performance, operating results, or shareholder return. Methodology, weightings, and definitions are internal and may change. Forward-looking categories are subject to known and unknown risks, including those identified in our SEC filings.

Who we are

The three engines

To market, faster.

Bakkt Markets

Institutional-grade infrastructure for digital assets

Frictionless. Intelligent. Auditable.

Bakkt Agent

Programmable money & AI powered finance

International expansion. Value creation.

Bakkt Global

Expanding technology and services to new markets

Descriptions of growth engines reflect management's strategic vision. Certain products and services described are in development or have not yet launched

Execution

Bakkt Markets update

CLIENTS TECHNOLOGY UPGRADE - 2026 ROLLOUT

200 available assets

Advanced trading engine

SALES LEADERSHIP

Social and copy trading

Improved interface

Daniel Ishag

Chief Commercial Officer

Bakkt Markets

Zoth:

cross-border stablecoin partnership

THE PARTNER THE REGULATED LAYER LIVE & ACTIVATING CORRIDORS

Privacy-first stablecoin solutions for the Agentic Economy across South Asia & MENA

Annualized TPV today $300M

ZOTH operates as an authorized agent within BFS

Pan-U.S. money transmitter licenses 50/50

Largest U.S. outbound remittance corridor

corridors

USA → South Asia

USA → Philippines, Nigeria High-volume

USA → Middle East GCC expat workforce Largest Middle

New York BitLicense NYDFS

UAE → South Asia

East corridor

Ghana · S. Africa

Target annualized

TPV from Zoth

$1B FY26E

FinCEN MSB registration Federa

Sub-Saharan Africa Uganda · Kenya · Nigeria ·

MOU signed May 2026. Definitive commercial agreements expected to follow. TPV figures reflect Zoth projections, which are subject to several assumptions, including the execution and consummation of a definitive agreement. Bakkt's role in the partnership would be conducted through its licensed subsidiary, Bakkt Financial Solutions I, LLC.

Finance is evolving

Bakkt Agent core pillars

Technology

Modular tech stack,

built to scale

Efficiency

Low cost-to-serve, volume without linear headcount

Programmability

Products built for the world of programmable finance

Distribution

Existing networks of hundreds of millions of users1

1 References to 'hundreds of millions of users' reflect the aggregate reach of anticipated distribution partners, not the Company's current registered or active user base. Partner-based distribution is subject to the execution of binding agreements and successful product launches.

Distribution + Efficiency

Partnership-led distribution accelerates growth

01 02 03

The engine: Bakkt

Regulated railes: livenses, custody, settlement

.

The catalyst: Partners

Concentrated markets, embedded distribution at scale

The value-add: Utility

Daily-use surfaces that drive volume back through Bakkt.

Example: global telecom partners1

MARKET STRUCTURE Concentrated: 2 - 3 global operators per region

LAUNCH FOCUS US + EU

EMBED SURFACE eSIM: connectivity + distribution in one motion IN PARALLEL eSIM API extension

1 As of the date of this presentation, no binding commercial agreement with a named telecom operator has been entered into. Statements regarding telecom partnerships reflect management's strategic intent and ongoing discussions

Japan + India

3x

Bakkt Global update

$31.7M1

2.8x

$11.5M

Illustrative Value

Aug. '25

$44.3M3

4.7x

$9.5M2

Illustrative Value

Mar. '26

Bitcoin Japan Corporation

TSE-Listed: 8105

Warrant Subscription - Transchem Ltd.

BSE-Listed: 500422

1 TSE:8105 closing share price of ¥155/share at ¥158.76/USD × 16,864,650 shares owned = $16.5M market value; plus $14.9M cash received from Rizap share sales (Nov-Jan) and $0.3M receivable on 799,600 remaining shares at floor price of ¥99. Total blended return as of 3/31/26. Illustrative and not a guarantee of realizable value.

2 $9.5M represents the allotment fee for 47,500,000 warrants in Transchem Limited (BSE: 500422) at a strike price of ₹75/share, payable upon regulatory approval. Once the allotment fee has been paid and the warrants have been issued, Bakkt has 18 months to exercise the warrants in one or more tranches.

3 MTM value as of 3/31/26, based on Transchem Limited (BSE: 500422) closing share price of ₹162.65 (3/30/26 close, last trading day prior to quarter-end) × 47,500,000 warrants, net of ₹75/share strike price, translated at INR/USD exchange rate of ₹94.071 as of 3/31/26. Reflects unrealized mark-to-market gain; warrants are unexercised and subject to pending regulatory approval. Illustrative and not a guarantee of realizable value.

What to measure

Three core KPIs1 going forward

Bakkt Markets

Total Transacting Volume2

$241M Q1'26

$2.5B YE'26E

Bakkt Agent

Monthly Active Users3

Bakkt Global

Strategic Asset Value4

~$76M Q1'26

1, 2, 3, 4 - KPIs presented are operating and statistical metrics used by management to evaluate performance and are not in financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP. Please see "KPI Disclosures" on Slide 26 in the Appendix at the end of this presentation.

Financials

Q1'26 results - a different company

Cost base - Loyalty divestiture impact

Controllable operating expense excludes crypto costs and execution, clearing & brokerage fees. $ in thousands.

Q1 2025

As Reported

Less: Loyalty (Disc. Ops)

Q1 2025

Continuing

Q1 2026

Compensation & benefits

17,819

(10,032)

7,787

6,602

Professional services

5,192

(22)

5,170

7,745

Technology & communication

3,568

(1,612)

1,956

1,787

Selling, general & admin.

3,829

(333)

3,496

2,362

Other operating

694

(238)

456

71

Total controllable opex

31,102

(12,237)

18,865

18,567

Loyalty divestiture (closed October 2025) removed approximately $12 million of quarterly controllable operating expense from the run rate. Q1 2026 controllable opex is materially in line with Q1 2025 on a continuing-operations basis, despite $2.5 million of incremental professional services tied to the DTR acquisition and Bakkt Global investment activity.

Capital position

CASH & RESTRICTED CASH

$82.6M

as of March 31, 2026

Long-term debt None

Noncontrolling interest None

CAPITAL SIZED TO EXECUTE

A clean operating platform, debt-free, with capital sized to execute across the three engines: Markets, Agent, and Global.

Q1 2025 As Reported reflects financial results before the divestiture of the Loyalty business, which closed on October 1, 2025 and is reported as a discontinued operation in the Company's SEC filings effective Q3 2025. "Less: Loyalty (Disc. Ops)" reflects the discontinued operations adjustment per Note 3 of the Company's Q1 2026 Form 10-Q. "Q1 2025 Continuing" reflects continuing operations only and matches the Q1 2025 comparative in the Q1 2026 Form 10-Q. 2026 ATM remaining capacity reflects the $300 million aggregate offering capacity established January 16, 2026, less approximately

$21.5 million in gross proceeds raised during Q1 2026.

1 "Q1 2025 Continuing" / "Total controllable opex" is a non-GAAP measure that excludes crypto costs and execution, clearing and brokerage fees from Total Operating Expenses (GAAP). Total Operating Expenses was $260.5M for Q1 2026 and $1,081.2M for Q1 2025 As Reported. See appendix for full reconciliation.

May 2026

$82,003.32

1.0 BTC

Financials

KPI disclosures

KPIs presented are forward looking and reflect management's strategic framework for evaluating business performance going forward. These metrics are operating and statistical metrics used by management to evaluate performance and are not financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP. Definitions, measurement methodologies, and baseline figures will be disclosed in future periodic filings as each metric becomes operational. The Company plans to update and align its reported KPIs with its strategic objectives over the course of fiscal year 2026.

Total Transacting Volume is defined as the aggregate notional value of transactions processed across the Bakkt Markets and Bakkt Agent platforms during the period, including: (i) crypto services activity (purchases and sales of digital assets routed through partner platforms); (ii) institutional and business-to-business payments, including cross-border stablecoin payments; (iii) peer-to-peer fiat transfers; (iv) consumer and business payments processed through Bakkt's regulated infrastructure; and (v) other transaction activity routed through Bakkt's platforms. Total Transacting Volume will begin to be reported following the activation and scaling of transaction activity. Timing has not been determined and is subject to platform development, commercial activity levels, and the execution of definitive partner agreements.

A Monthly Active User is defined as a unique platform user that completes at least one transaction during a calendar month. Monthly Active Users is expected to be reported following the commercial launch of the applicable Bakkt products and services. Launch timing has not been determined and is subject to product development, regulatory requirements, and the execution of definitive commercial agreements. There can be no assurance as to when, or whether, such launches will occur.

Strategic Asset Value reflects management's internal assessment of value generated through the Bakkt Global investment strategy, including equity stakes in portfolio companies. Methodology incorporates mark-to-market valuations of publicly listed holdings, cash proceeds received from share sales, and unrealized investment gains, as illustrated by the Company's investments in Bitcoin Japan Corporation (TSE: 8105) and Transchem Limited (BSE: 500422). This metric is not a financial measure prepared in accordance with GAAP, does not represent realized returns, and is subject to market fluctuation and foreign exchange risk.

Financials

FY25 Condensed Balance Sheet

$ in thousands (unaudited)

March 31, 2026

December 31, 2025

Assets

Cash & cash equivalents

79,984

26,962

Restricted Cash

2,576

575

Assets of businesses held for sale

-

-

Other current assets

32,903

44,663

Total current assets

124,995

72,200

Goodwill

64,658

64,658

Intangible assets, net

5,550

5,550

Equity method investment

10,928

11,149

Derivative asset

160

3,352

Other assets

7,088

5,879

Total assets

$213,380

$162,788

Liabilities and stockholdersʼ equity

Current liabilities

30,071

33,030

Non-current liabilities

12,227

16,976

Total liabilities

42,298

50,006

Total stockholdersʼ equity

171,082

112,782

Noncontrolling interest

-

-

Total equity

171,179

112,782

Total liabilities and stockholdersʼ equity

$213,380

$162,788

Financials

FY25 Condensed P&L

$ in thousands, except fior share infiormation (unaudited)

Q1ʼ26

Q1ʼ25

Crypto services revenue

243,593

1,065,756

Total Revenue

Crypto costs and execution, clearing and brokerage fees 241,950 1,065,328

Operating expenses, excluding crypto costs and execution, clearing and brokerage fees and goodwill and intangible assets impairments

18,567 15,865

Total operating expenses

260,517

1,081,193

Operating income (loss) from continuing operations

(16,924)

(15,437)

Interest (expense) income, net

185

622

(Loss) gain from change in fair value of warrant liability

4,700

32,247

Change in fair value of derivative instrument

(224)

-

Other income, net

846

2,005

Loss from continuing operations before income taxes

(11,417)

19,437

Income tax (expense) benefit

(12)

(49)

Net loss from equity method investment

(221)

-

Net loss from continuing operations

-

19,388

Net loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

-

(3,149)

Net loss

(11,650)

16,239

Less: Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest

-

8,529

Net loss attributable to Bakkt, Inc.

$(11,650)

$7,710

Net earnings (loss) per basic share3

$(0.41)

$1.37

Net earnings (loss) per diluted share3

$(0.41)

$1.13

Financials

Non-GAAP Financial Metrics Disclosure

This release includes discussions of non-GAAP financial measures such as EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, which are financial measures that are not calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America ("GAAP"). These non-GAAP measures have no standardized meaning and are not defined under GAAP and, therefore, may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. The presentation of these non-GAAP measures is not intended to be considered in isolation from, as a substitute for, or as superior to the financial information presented in accordance with GAAP. The Company uses non-GAAP financial measures to assist in evaluating its performance for purposes of business decision-making. The Company believes that presenting non-GAAP financial measures is useful to investors because it (a) provides investors with meaningful supplemental information regarding financial performance by excluding certain items that we believe do not directly reflect our core operations, (b) permits investors to view performance using the same tools that we use to budget, forecast, make operating and strategic decisions, and evaluate historical performance, and (c) otherwise provides supplemental information that may be useful to investors in evaluating our results. These measures are provided on a supplemental basis for transparency and comparability, and do not modify reported GAAP revenue. For more information regarding EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, including reconciliations to their corresponding GAAP financial measures, please refer to the following slide. These non-GAAP financial measures should be considered alongside other financial performance measures, including net loss from continuing operations and our other financial results presented in accordance with GAAP.

Disclaimer

Bakkt Inc. published this content on May 11, 2026, and is solely responsible for the information contained herein. Distributed via Public Technologies (PUBT), unedited and unaltered, on May 11, 2026 at 20:49 UTC.