BLX
Published on 05/14/2025 at 11:23
Unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements as of March 31, 2025, and for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024
Unaudited condensed consolidated interim statement of financial position Unaudited condensed consolidated interim statement of profit or loss Unaudited condensed consolidated interim statement of comprehensive income Unaudited condensed consolidated interim statement of changes in equity Unaudited condensed consolidated interim statement of cash flows
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
(In thousands of US dollars)
Assets
Cash and due from banks
3,4,5
1,898,678
1,965,145
Investment securities
3,4,6
1,276,167
1,201,930
Loans
3,4,7
8,709,983
8,383,829
Customers' liabilities under acceptances
3,4
437,094
245,065
Trading derivative financial instruments - assets
3,4,10
73
-
Hedging derivative financial instruments - assets
3,4,10
32,492
22,315
Equipment, leases and leasehold improvements, net
19,233
19,676
Intangibles assets
3,425
3,663
Other assets
11
17,712
17,050
Total assets
12,394,857
11,858,673
Liabilities and Equity
Liabilities: Deposits:
Demand deposits
542,926
440,029
Time deposits
5,316,543
4,972,695
3,4,12
5,859,469
5,412,724
Interest payable
42,825
49,177
Total deposits
5,902,294
5,461,901
Securities sold under repurchase agreements
3,4,13
458,492
212,931
Borrowings and debt, net
3,4,14
4,004,159
4,352,316
Interest payable
39,787
37,508
Lease liabilities
3,15
18,993
19,232
Acceptances outstanding
3,4
437,094
245,065
Trading derivative financial instruments - liabilities
3,4,10
49
-
Hedging derivative financial instruments - liabilities
3,4,10
111,317
141,705
Allowance for losses on loan commitments and financial guarantee
3,4
11,334
5,375
Other liabilities
16
40,667
45,431
Total liabilities
11,024,186
10,521,464
Equity: Common stock
279,980
279,980
Treasury stock
(98,978)
(105,601)
Additional paid-in capital in excess of value assigned to common stock
120,213
124,970
Capital reserves
22
95,210
95,210
Regulatory reserves
22
149,639
149,666
Retained earnings
820,542
792,005
Other comprehensive income
4,065
979
Total equity
1,370,671
1,337,209
Total liabilities and equity
12,394,857
11,858,673
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
Unaudited condensed consolidated interim statement of profit or loss For the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024
(In thousands of US dollars, except earnings per share data)
Notes
2025
2024
Interest income:
Deposits
16,848
25,026
Investment securities
14,310
10,628
Loans
158,262
157,918
Total interest income
19
189,420
193,572
Interest expense:
Deposits
(67,878)
(69,734)
Securities sold under repurchase agreements
13
(2,401)
(2,564)
Borrowings and debt
14
(53,703)
(58,240)
Lease liabilities
15
(182)
(149)
Total interest expense
19
(124,164)
(130,687)
Net interest income
65,256
62,885
Other income (expense):
Fees and commissions, net
18
10,583
9,472
Gain on financial instruments, net
9
1,984
160
Other income, net
126
71
Total other income, net
19
12,693
9,703
Total revenues
77,949
72,588
Provision for credit losses
3,19
(5,216)
(3,029)
Operating expenses:
Salaries and other employee expenses
(13,938)
(11,670)
Depreciation and amortization of equipment, leases and leasehold improvements
(693)
(594)
Amortization of intangible assets
(326)
(224)
Other expenses
(6,044)
(5,803)
Total operating expenses
19
(21,001)
(18,291)
Profit for the period
51,732
51,268
Per share data:
Basic earnings per share (in US dollars)
17
1.40
1.40
Weighted average basic shares (in thousands of shares)
17
36,941
36,609
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
Unaudited condensed consolidated interim statement of comprehensive income For the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024
(In thousands of US dollars)
2025
2024
Profit for the period
51,732
51,268
Other comprehensive income:
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to the consolidated statement
of profit or loss:
Change in fair value on financial instruments, net of hedging
3,132
(528)
Reclassification of (losses) gains on financial instruments to the consolidated statement of profit or loss
(46)
235
Other comprehensive income
3,086
(293)
Total comprehensive income for the period
54,818
50,975
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
(In thousands of US dollars)
Additional
paid-in capital
in excess of
value assigned
Other
Common
Treasury
to common
Capital
Regulatory
Retained
comprehensive
stock
stock
stock
reserves
reserves
earnings
income
Total equity
Balances at January 1, 2024
279,980
(110,174)
122,046
95,210
136,019
673,281
7,462
1,203,824
Profit for the period
-
-
-
-
-
51,268
-
51,268
Other comprehensive income
-
-
-
-
-
-
(293)
(293)
Compensation cost - stock options and stock units plans
-
-
1,433
-
-
-
-
1,433
Exercised options and stock units vested
-
3,415
(3,415)
-
-
-
-
-
Dividends declared
-
-
-
-
-
(18,321)
-
(18,321)
Balances at March 31, 2024
279,980
(106,759) 120,064
95,210
136,019 706,228
7,169
1,237,911
Balances at January 1, 2025
279,980
(105,601)
124,970
95,210
149,666
792,005
979
1,337,209
Profit for the period
-
-
-
-
-
51,732
-
51,732
Other comprehensive income
-
-
-
-
-
-
3,086
3,086
Issuance of restricted stock
-
3,392
(3,392)
-
-
-
-
-
Compensation cost - stock options and stock units plans
-
-
1,866
-
-
-
-
1,866
Exercised options and stock units vested
-
3,231
(3,231)
-
-
-
-
-
Regulatory credit reserve
-
-
-
-
(27)
27
-
-
Dividends declared
-
-
-
-
-
(23,222)
-
(23,222)
Balances at March 31, 2025
279,980
(98,978)
120,213
95,210
149,639
820,542
4,065
1,370,671
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
6
Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. and Subsidiaries
Unaudited condensed consolidated interim statement of cash flows For the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024
(In thousands of US dollars)
Notes
2025
2024
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit for the period
51,732
51,268
Adjustments to reconcile profit for the period to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization of equipment, leasehold improvements
693
594
Amortization of intangible assets
326
224
Provision for credit losses
3
5,216
3,029
Realized gain on financial instruments at FVOCI
9
(87)
-
Loss on sale of financial instruments at amortized cost
9
452
-
Compensation cost - share-based payment
1,866
1,433
Net changes in hedging position and foreign currency
6,090
(9,092)
Interest income
19
(189,420)
(193,572)
Interest expense
19
124,164
130,687
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Restricted and pledged deposits
20,960
259
Loans
(319,050)
(152,439)
Other assets
(663)
(13,552)
Due to depositors
446,588
316,129
Other liabilities
(4,677)
(16,325)
Cash flows provided by operating activities
144,190
118,643
Interest received
180,596
186,049
Interest paid
(128,217)
(129,153)
Net cash provided by operating activities
196,569
175,539
Cash flows from investing activities:
Acquisition of equipment, leases and leasehold improvements
(223)
(79)
Acquisition of intangible assets
(88)
(235)
Proceeds from the sale of securities at amortized cost
9,590
-
Proceeds from the redemption of securities at amortized cost
114,797
31,294
Proceeds from the redemption of securities at FVOCI
31,182
-
Purchases of securities at amortized cost
(167,576)
(33,752)
Purchases of securities at FVOCI
(59,120)
(86,449)
Net cash used in investing activities
(71,438)
(89,221)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Increase in securities sold under repurchase agreements
245,373
53,607
Net (decrease) increase in short-term borrowings and debt
14
(423,544)
(583,341)
Proceeds from long-term borrowings and debt
14
64,394
201,482
Payments of long-term borrowings and debt
14
(34,076)
(60,561)
Payments of lease liabilities
15
(244)
(283)
Dividends paid
(22,885)
(18,120)
Net cash used in financing activities
(170,982)
(407,216)
Decrease net in cash and cash equivalents
(45,851)
(320,898)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period
1,819,931
1,987,068
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period
5
1,774,080
1,666,170
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior, S. A. ("Bladex Head Office" and together with its subsidiaries "Bladex" or the "Bank"), headquartered in Panama City, Republic of Panama, is a specialized multinational bank established to support the financing of foreign trade and economic integration in Latin America and the Caribbean (the "Region"). The Bank was the result of a proposal brought before the Assembly of Governors of Central Banks in the Region in May of 1975, which recommended the creation of a multinational organization to increase the foreign trade financing capacity of the Region. The Bank was organized in 1977, incorporated in 1978 as a corporation pursuant to the laws of the Republic of Panama, and initiated operations on January 2, 1979. Under a contract law signed in 1978 between the Republic of Panama and Bladex, the Bank was granted certain privileges by the Republic of Panama, including an exemption from payment of income taxes in Panama.
The Bank operates under a general banking license issued by the National Banking Commission of Panama, predecessor of the Superintendence of Banks of Panama (the "SBP").
In the Republic of Panama, banks are regulated by the SBP through Executive Decree No. 52 of April 30, 2008, which adopts the unique text of Law Decree No. 9 of February 26, 1998, modified by Law Decree No. 2 of February 22, 2008. Banks are also regulated by resolutions and agreements issued by this entity. The main aspects of this law and its regulations include: the authorization of banking licenses, minimum capital and liquidity requirements, consolidated supervision, procedures for management of credit, liquidity and market risks, measures to prevent money laundering, the financing of terrorism and related illicit activities, and procedures for banking intervention and liquidation, among others.
Bladex Head Office's subsidiaries are the following:
Bladex Holdings Inc. is a wholly owned subsidiary, incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware, United States of America (USA), on May 30, 2000. Bladex Holdings Inc. has ownership in Bladex Representaçao Ltda.
Bladex Representaçao Ltda, incorporated under the laws of Brazil on January 7, 2000, acts as the Bank's representative office in Brazil. Bladex Representaçao Ltda. is 99.999% owned by Bladex Head Office and the remaining 0.001% is owned by Bladex Holdings Inc.
Bladex Development Corp. was incorporated under the laws of the Republic of Panama on June 5, 2014. Bladex Development Corp. is 100% owned by Bladex Head Office.
Bladex Head Office has an agency in New York City, USA (the "New York Agency"), which began operations on March 27, 1989. The New York Agency is principally engaged in financing transactions related to international trade, mostly the confirmation and financing of letters of credit for customers in the Region. The New York Agency also has authorization to book transactions through an International Banking Facility ("IBF").
The Bank has representative offices in Buenos Aires, Argentina; in Mexico City, Mexico; and in Bogota, Colombia, and has a representative license in Lima, Peru.
These interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the three months ended 31 March 2025 have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standards IAS 34 "Interim Financial Reporting". The interim condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all the information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and should be read in conjunction with the Bank's annual consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended December 31, 2024.
These interim financial statements were authorized for issue by the Bank's board of directors on April 28, 2025.
The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Bank's annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024, except for the adoption of new standards effective as of 1° January 2025. The Bank has not early adopted any standard, interpretation or amendment that has been issued but is not yet effective.
One amendment applies for the first time in 2025, but does not have an impact on the interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Bank.
Lack of exchangeability - Amendments to IAS 21
The amendment to IAS 21 The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates specify how an entity should assess whether a currency is exchangeable and how it should determine a spot exchange rate when exchangeability is lacking. The amendments also require disclosure of information that enables users of its financial statements to understand how the currency not being exchangeable into the other currency affects, or is expected to affect, the entity's financial performance, financial position and cash flows.
The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2025. When applying the amendments, and entity cannot restate comparative information. The amendment did not have impact on the Bank's financial statements.
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified for consistency with the current year presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on the previously reported results of operations. An adjustment has been made to the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position for the year ended December 31, 2024, to reclassify the Interest receivable deposits from the line of Others assets to Cash and due from Banks.
This note presents information about the Bank's exposure to financial risks:
Credit quality analysis
The following tables set out information about the credit quality of financial assets measured at amortized cost, and debt instruments at FVOCI. For loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts, the amounts in the table represent the amounts committed or guaranteed, respectively.
Loans, at amortized cost (1)
PD Ranges
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Total
Grades 1 - 4
0.05-0.38
3,272,758
-
-
3,272,758
Grades 5 - 6
0.39-3.81
4,850,087
158,727
-
5,008,814
Grades 7 - 8
3.82-34.52
416,616
71,522
-
488,138
Grades 9 - 10
34.53-100
-
-
17,547
17,547
8,539,461
230,249
17,547
8,787,257
Loss allowance
(45,481)
(19,274)
(12,519)
(77,274)
Total
8,493,980 210,975 5,028 8,709,983
Grades 1 - 4
0.05-0.41
2,971,709
-
-
2,971,709
Grades 5 - 6
0.42-3.81
4,704,760
299,292
-
5,004,052
Grades 7 - 8
3.82-34.52
397,049
71,664
-
468,713
Grades 9 - 10
34.53-100
-
-
17,513
17,513
8,073,518
370,956
17,513
8,461,987
Loss allowance
(45,635)
(20,040)
(12,483)
(78,158)
Total
8,027,883 350,916 5,030 8,383,829
(1)Loans at amortized cost includes interest and commission receivable.
Loan commitments, financial guarantees issued and customers' liabilities under acceptances
Commitments and contingencies
Grades 1 - 4
0.05-0.38
502,777
-
-
502,777
Grades 5 - 6
0.39-3.81
674,475
1,099
-
675,574
Grades 7 - 8
3.82-34.52
378,290
-
-
378,290
1,555,542
1,099
-
1,556,641
Customers' liabilities under acceptances
Grades 1 - 4
0.05-0.38
277,985
-
-
277,985
Grades 5 - 6
0.39-3.81
50,674
-
-
50,674
Grades 7 - 8
3.82-34.52
108,435
-
-
108,435
437,094
-
-
437,094
1,992,636
1,099
-
1,993,735
Loss allowance
(11,327)
(7)
-
(11,334)
Total
1,981,309
1,092
-
1,982,401
Commitments and contingencies
Grades 1 - 4
0.05-0.41
545,855
-
-
545,855
Grades 5 - 6
0.42-3.81
630,648
6,099
-
636,747
Grades 7 - 8
3.82-34.52
226,278
5,500
-
231,778
1,402,781
11,599
-
1,414,380
Customers' liabilities under acceptances
Grades 1 - 4
0.05-0.41
204,421
-
-
204,421
Grades 5 - 6
0.42-3.81
1,155
-
-
1,155
Grades 7 - 8
3.82-34.52
39,489
-
-
39,489
245,065
-
-
245,065
1,647,846
11,599
-
1,659,445
Loss allowance
(4,815)
(560)
-
(5,375)
Total
1,643,031
11,039
-
1,654,070
Securities at amortized cost(1)
March 31,
2025
12-month DP Ranges
Stage 1
Stage 2
Total
Grades 1 - 4
0.05-0.38
1,085,006
-
1,085,006
Grades 5 - 6
0.39-3.81
52,971
10,607
63,578
1,137,977
10,607
1,148,584
Loss allowance
(928)
(176)
(1,104)
Total
1,137,049
10,431
1,147,480
Ranges
Stage 1
Stage 2
Total
Grades 1 - 4
0.05-0.41
1,020,297
-
1,020,297
Grades 5 - 6
0.42-3.81
72,976
10,482
83,458
1,093,273
10,482
1,103,755
Loss allowance
(1,133)
(178)
(1,311)
Total
1,092,140
10,304
1,102,444
Securities at FVOCI
March 31, 2025
12-month PD Ranges
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Total
Grades 1 - 4
0.05-0.38
128,796
-
-
128,796
128,796
-
-
128,796
Loss allowance - FVOCI
(109)
-
-
(109)
Total - Fair value
128,687
-
-
128,687
Financial risk review (continued)
Credit risk (continued)
12-month PD Ranges
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Total
Grades 1 - 4
0.05 - 0.41
99,509
- -
99,509
99,509
- -
99,509
Loss allowance - FVOCI
(23)
- -
(23)
Total - Fair value
99,486
- -
99,486
(1)Securities at amortized cost includes interest receivable.
The following table presents information of the current and past due balances of loans:
March 31,
2025
December 31,
2024
Current
8,769,710
8,444,474
Past due (1)
17,547
17,513
Total
8,787,257 8,461,987
(1)Past due loans are classified in Stage 3.
The following table presents an analysis of counterparty credit exposures arising from derivative transactions. The Bank's derivative are generally collateralized by cash.
Notional value USD
instruments -fair value asset
instruments -fair value liabilities
Interest rate swaps
1,251,577
13,774
(3,376)
Cross-currency swaps
1,314,664
18,718
(107,941)
Total
2,566,241
32,492
(111,317)
Notional value USD
instruments -fair value asset
instruments -fair value liabilities
Interest rate swaps
1,132,827
10,805
(2,667)
Cross-currency swaps
1,391,715
11,510
(139,038)
Total
2,524,542
22,315
(141,705)
Loss allowances
The following tables show reconciliations from the opening to the closing balance of the loss allowance by class of financial instrument.
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Total
45,635
20,040
12,483
78,158
(1,464)
(225)
36
(1,653)
(14,631)
(544)
-
(15,175)
15,941
3
-
15,944
45,481
19,274
12,519
77,274
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Total
Loans at amortized cost
Net effect of changes in allowance for expected credit losses
Financial instruments that have been derecognized during the period
New financial assets originated or purchased
31, 2023
34,778
17,734
6,898
59,410
Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses
(235)
(1,237)
1,472
-
Net effect of changes in allowance for expected credit
losses
(1,007)
6,013
2,978
7,984
Financial instruments that have been derecognized during the year
(23,723)
(5,807)
-
(29,530)
New financial assets originated or purchased
35,822
3,337
-
39,159
Recoveries
-
-
1,135
1,135
Allowance for expected credit losses as of December
31, 2024
45,635
20,040
12,483
78,158
Loan commitments, financial guarantee contracts and customers' liabilities under acceptances
The allowance for expected credit losses on loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts reflects the Bank's management estimate of expected credit losses of customers' liabilities under acceptances and contingent liabilities such as: confirmed letters of credit, stand-by letters of credit, guarantees, and credit commitments.
Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Allowance for expected credit losses as of December
31, 2024
4,815
560
-
5,375
Net effect of changes in reserve for expected credit losses
(255)
-
-
(255)
Financial instruments that have been derecognized during the period
(2,197)
(553)
-
(2,750)
New instruments originated or purchased
8,964
-
-
8,964
Allowance for expected credit losses as of March 31,
2025
11,327
7
-
11,334
Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Allowance for expected credit losses as of December
31, 2023
3,905
1,154
-
5,059
Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses
(84)
84
-
-
Net effect of changes in reserve for expected credit
losses
(154)
312
-
158
Financial instruments that have been derecognized during the year
(2,671)
(1,136)
-
(3,807)
New instruments originated or purchased
3,819
146
-
3,965
Allowance for expected credit losses as of December
31, 2024
4,815
560
-
5,375
Securities at amortized cost
Allowance for expected credit losses as of December
31, 2024
1,133
178
-
1,311
Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses
(19)
19
-
-
Net effect of changes in allowance for expected credit
losses
(20)
26
-
6
Financial instruments that have been derecognized during the period
(223)
-
-
(223)
New financial assets originated or purchased
57
-
-
57
Write-offs
-
(47)
-
(47)
Allowance for expected credit losses as of March 31,
2025
928
176
-
1,104
31, 2023
1,230
402
- 1,632
Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses
(21)
21
- -
Net effect of changes in allowance for expected credit
losses
(55)
(7)
(331) (393)
Financial instruments that have been derecognized
during the year
(392)
(238)
-
(630)
New financial assets originated or purchased
371
-
-
371
Recoveries
-
-
331
331
Allowance for expected credit losses as of December
31, 2024
1,133
178
-
1,311
Securities at FVOCI
Allowance for expected credit losses as of December
31, 2024
23
-
-
23
Net effect of changes in allowance for expected credit
losses
1
1
Financial instruments that have been derecognized
during the period
(8)
- -
(8)
New financial assets originated or purchased
93
- -
93
Allowance for expected credit losses as of March 31,
2025
109
-
-
109
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Total
1
-
-
1
1
-
-
1
21
-
-
21
Net effect of changes in allowance for expected credit losses
New financial assets originated or purchased
The following table provides a reconciliation between:
Amounts shown in the previous tables reconciling opening and closing balances of loss allowance per class of financial instrument; and
The provision for credit losses' line item in the condensed consolidated interim statement of profit or loss.
Net effect of changes in allowance for
expected credit losses
(1,653)
(255)
6
1
215
(1,686)
Financial instruments that have been derecognized during the year
(15,175)
(2,750)
(223)
(8)
-
(18,156)
New financial assets originated or
purchased
15,944
8,964
57
93
-
25,058
Total
(884)
5,959
(160)
86
215
5,216
March 31, 2024 Loans at
Net effect of changes in allowance for
expected credit losses
611
(447)
(614)
1
-
(449)
Financial instruments that have been derecognized during the year
(10,298)
(2,223)
(102)
-
-
(12,623)
New financial assets originated or
purchased
9,835
6,231
14
21
-
16,101
Total
148
3,561
(702)
22
-
3,029
Credit-impaired financial assets
Credit-impaired loans and advances are graded 8 to 10 in the Bank's internal credit risk grading system.
The following table sets out a reconciliation of changes in the carrying amount of the allowance for credit losses for credit-impaired financial assets:
Loans at amortized cost:
March 31,
2025
December 31,
2024
Credit-impaired loans at beginning of period/year
12,483
6,898
Classified as credit-impaired during the year
-
1,472
Change in allowance for expected credit losses
-
2,832
Interest income
36
146
Recoveries
-
1,135
Securities at amortized cost:
2025
2024
Change in allowance for expected credit losses
- (331)
Recoveries
- 331
Credit-impaired for investments at amortized cost at end of period/year
- -
Concentrations of credit risk
The Bank monitors concentrations of credit risk by sector, industry and country. An analysis of concentrations of credit risk from loans, loan commitments, financial guarantees and securities is as follows.
Concentration by sector and industry
Loans
at amortized cost
Loan commitments, financial guarantee contracts and
acceptances outstanding
Securities at amortized
March 31,
2025
December 31,
2024
March 31,
2025
December 31,
2024
March 31,
2025
December 31,
2024
Carrying amount
8,787,257
8,461,987
437,094
245,065
1,148,584
1,103,755
Amount committed/guaranteed
-
-
1,556,641
1,414,380
-
-
Concentration by sector
Corporations:
Private
4,595,012
4,410,940
933,542
913,266
636,653
613,629
State-owned
1,197,529
974,470
166,508
82,241
27,553
12,039
Financial institutions:
Private
2,446,283
2,567,264
77,742
140,287
349,034
357,891
State-owned
465,198
426,469
815,943
523,651
28,610
28,650
Sovereign
83,235
82,844
-
-
106,734
91,546
Total
8,787,257
8,461,987
1,993,735
1,659,445
1,148,584
1,103,755
Concentration by industry
Financial institutions
2,911,481
2,993,733
893,685
663,938
415,444
403,257
Manufacturing
2,464,948
2,370,275
588,182
555,844
370,139
369,999
Oil and petroleum derived products
1,159,794
963,161
162,202
95,878
98,569
89,047
Agricultural
513,018
454,285
53,532
32,229
-
-
Services
602,559
636,000
161,098
163,396
116,888
114,764
Mining
305,584
271,186
51,155
51,413
19,875
14,866
Sovereign
83,234
82,843
-
-
68,934
54,517
Other
746,639
690,504
83,881
96,747
58,735
57,305
Total
8,787,257
8,461,987
1,993,735
1,659,445
1,148,584
1,103,755
Concentration by sector and industry at fair value OCI
Securities FVOCI
March 31,
2025
December 31,
2024
Carrying amount
128,687
99,486
Concentration by sector
Corporations:
State-owned
49,635
-
Financial institutions: State-owned
79,052
99,486
Total
128,687
99,486
Concentration by industry
Financial institutions
79,052
99,486
Oil and petroleum derived products
49,635
-
Total
128,687
99,486
3.
Financial risk review (continued)
A.
Credit risk (continued)
Risk rating and concentration by country financial instruments at amortized cost
Commitments,
Loans
financial guarantee contracts and
Securities
at amortized cost
acceptances outstanding
at amortized cost
March 31,
December 31,
March 31,
December 31,
March 31,
December 31,
2025
2024
2025
2024
2025
2024
Carrying amount
8,787,257
8,461,987
437,094
245,065
1,148,584
1,103,755
Amount committed/guaranteed
-
-
1,556,641
1,414,380
-
-
Concentration by country
Argentina
162,571
113,226
200,089
248
-
-
Australia
-
-
-
-
9,936
9,906
Belgium
21,245
17,859
-
-
15,407
15,181
Bolivia
-
-
-
1,000
-
-
Brazil
1,233,202
1,257,185
250,841
188,125
11,693
24,281
Canada
12,025
11,718
26,155
26,413
44,454
44,828
Chile
507,301
454,602
54,289
50,976
29,510
37,713
China
14,858
14,995
-
-
-
-
Colombia
907,442
920,975
98,959
82,225
14,916
15,143
Costa Rica
392,321
357,112
49,929
55,263
8,268
8,128
Dominican Republic
793,600
855,539
140,036
122,057
-
-
Ecuador
201,108
223,461
286,187
269,369
-
-
El Salvador
77,046
71,716
-
20,000
-
-
France
121,426
95,577
43,386
46,573
15,274
14,985
Germany
-
-
15,000
15,000
30,039
29,737
Guatemala
1,068,774
1,011,790
125,880
113,028
-
-
Honduras
239,691
219,527
775
1,625
-
-
Ireland
-
-
-
-
14,600
14,407
Italy
7,397
1,747
4,254
-
-
-
Jamaica
63,799
43,503
-
-
-
-
Japan
8,767
9,446
-
-
58,985
61,834
Korea
-
-
-
-
14,522
14,448
Mexico
1,158,997
1,015,738
149,445
184,208
18,692
27,898
Netherlands
-
-
26,764
25,764
-
-
Norway
-
-
-
-
9,891
10,092
Panama
540,120
455,288
18,640
22,243
72,542
71,552
Paraguay
159,746
196,674
150
230
-
-
Peru
400,493
418,460
429,697
356,978
19,648
30,878
Puerto Rico
17,225
20,762
10,000
10,000
-
-
Arabia Saudi
-
-
-
-
19,285
-
Singapore
221,160
282,311
8,315
6,514
-
-
Trinidad and Tobago
169,215
167,522
-
-
-
-
Spain
-
-
-
8
-
-
Sweden
-
-
-
-
15,022
14,832
United States of America
153,930
137,642
6,514
7,114
678,425
618,680
United Kingdom
60,647
74,985
-
-
47,475
39,232
Uruguay
73,151
12,627
48,430
54,484
-
-
Total
8,787,257
8,461,987
1,993,735
1,659,445
1,148,584
1,103,755
Risk rating and concentration by country financial instruments at fair value OCI
March 31,
2025
December 31,
2024
Carrying amount
128,687
99,486
Concentration by country
Colombia
49,635
-
Multilateral
79,052
11,824
Total
128,687
11,824
Offsetting financial assets and liabilities
The following tables include financial assets and liabilities that are offset in the condensed consolidated interim financial statement or subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement:
Derivative financial instruments - assets
March 31, 2025
Gross
Gross amounts offset in the consolidated statement of
Net amount of assets presented
in the consolidated statement of
Gross amounts not offset in the consolidated statement of financial position
amounts of assets
financial position
financial position
Financial instruments
Cash collateral received
Net amount
Derivative financial instruments used for
hedging 32,492 - 32,492 - (2,974) 29,518
Total 32,492 - 32,492 - (2,974) 29,518
December 31, 2024
Gross
Gross amounts offset in the consolidated statement of
Net amount of assets presented
in the consolidated statement of
Gross amounts not offset in the consolidated statement of financial position
amounts of assets
financial position
financial position
Financial instruments
Cash collateral received
Net amount
Derivative financial instruments used for
hedging
22,315
-
22,315
-
(6,410)
15,905
Total
22,315
-
22,315
-
(6,410)
15,905
Securities sold under repurchase agreements and derivative financial instruments - liabilities
Net amount of
Gross amounts
Gross
Gross amounts offset in the consolidated statement of
assets presented in the
consolidated statement of
not offset in the consolidated statement of
financial position
Securities sold under repurchase agreements
amounts of liabilities
financial position
financial position
Financial instruments
Cash collateral received
Net amount
at amortized cost (458,492) - (458,492) 500,826 537 42,871
Derivative financial instruments used for
hedging at FVTPL (111,317) - (111,317) - 95,810 (15,507)
Gross amounts
Gross
Gross amounts offset in the consolidated statement of
Net amount of assets presented
in the consolidated statement of
not offset in the consolidated statement of
financial position
Securities sold under repurchase agreements
amounts of liabilities
financial position
financial position
Financial instruments
Cash collateral received
Net amount
at amortized cost (212,931) - (212,931) 239,046 564 26,679
Derivative financial instruments used for
hedging at FVTPL (141,705) - (141,705) - 116,743 (24,962)
Exposure to liquidity risk
The key measure used by the Bank for managing liquidity risk is the ratio of net liquid assets to deposits from customers and funding with a a remaining tenor of 30 days. For this purpose, 'net liquid assets' include cash and cash equivalents which consist of deposits from banks and customers, as well as corporate debt securities with investment grade. The following table details the Bank's liquidity ratios:
March 31,
2025
December 31,
2024
At the end of the period/year
150.38 %
264.58 %
Period/year average
134.28 %
181.75 %
Maximum of the period/year
212.53 %
335.28 %
Minimun of the period/year
115.17 %
107.20 %
The following table includes the Bank's liquid assets by country risk:
March 31, 2025
December 31, 2024
Cash and due
Cash and due
(in millions of USD dollars)
from banks
Securities FVOCI
Total
from banks
Securities FVOCI
Total
United State of
America
1,667
-
1,667
1,650
-
1,650
Other O.E.C.D
countries
1
-
1
41
-
41
Latin America
6
-
6
3
-
3
Multilareal
100
78
178
125
99
224
Total
1,774
78
1,852
1,819
99
1,918
The following table includes the Bank's demand deposits from customers and its ratio to total deposits from customers:
March 31,
2025
December 31,
2024
(in millions of USD dollars)
Demand and "overnight" deposits
1,283
694
Demand and "overnight" deposits to total deposits
21.90 %
12.82 %
The liquidity requirements resulting from the Bank's demand deposits from customers is satisfied by the Bank's liquid assets as follows:
March 31,
2025
December 31,
2024
(in millions of USD dollars)
Total liquid assets
1,852
1,918
Total assets to total liabilities
31.61 %
35.45 %
Total liquid assets in the
Federal Reserve of the United States of America 67.49 % 53.51 %
Even though the average term of the Bank's assets exceeds the average term of its liabilities, the associated liquidity risk is diminished by the short-term nature of a significant portion of the loan portfolio, since the Bank is primarily engaged in financing foreign trade.
The following table includes the carrying amount for the Bank's loans and securities short-term portfolio with maturity within one year based on their original contractual term along with its average remaining term:
(in millions of USD dollars)
Loan portfolio at amortized cost and investment portfolio less than/equal to 1 year
according to its original terms
5,229
5,127
Average term (days)
197
187
The following table includes the carrying amount for the Bank's loans and securities medium term portfolio with maturity over one year based on their original contractual terms along with their average remaining term:
(in millions of USD dollars)
according to its original terms
4,728
4,438
Average term (days)
1408
1388
Loan portfolio at amortized cost and investment portfolio greater than/equal to 1 year
Maturity analysis for financial liabilities and financial assets
The following table details the future undiscounted cash flows of financial assets and liabilities grouped by their remaining maturity with respect to the contractual maturity:
March 31, 2025
6 months to
More than
Gross
Up to 3
3 to 6
1
1 to 5
5
inflows
Carrying
months
months
year
years
years
(outflows)
amount
Assets
Cash and due from banks
1,878,873
5,116
15,710
-
-
1,899,699
1,898,678
Securities
57,172
62,902
186,469
1,011,822
121,668
1,440,033
1,276,167
Loans
3,315,163
1,836,296
1,143,291
2,924,576
274,774
9,494,100
8,709,983
Trading derivative financial instruments - assets
-
-
-
-
73
73
73
Hedging derivative financial
instruments - assets
17,447
9
650
13,900
486
32,492
32,492
Total
5,268,655
1,904,323
1,346,120
3,950,298
397,001
12,866,397
11,917,393
Liabilities
Trading derivative financial
instruments - liabilities
-
-
-
-
(49)
(49)
(49)
Deposits
(4,503,837)
(721,874)
(358,199)
(342,739)
-
(5,926,649)
(5,902,294)
Securities sold under repurchase
agreements
(335,451)
(12,877)
(23,389)
(89,355)
-
(461,072)
(458,492)
Borrowings and debt
(1,132,464)
(753,227)
(176,057)
(1,912,320)
(38,739)
(4,012,807)
(4,004,159)
Interest payable - Borrowings and
debt
(41,348)
(55,627)
(71,455)
(216,955)
(8,420)
(393,805)
(39,787)
Lease liabilities
(279)
(343)
(703)
(5,634)
(12,034)
(18,993)
(18,993)
Hedging derivative financial
instruments - liabilities
(1,655)
(613)
(7,974)
(99,393)
(1,682)
(111,317)
(111,317)
Total
(6,015,034)
(1,544,561)
(637,777)
(2,666,396)
(60,924)
(10,924,692)
(10,535,091)
Subtotal net position
(746,379)
359,762
708,343
1,283,902
336,077
1,941,705
1,382,302
Off-balance sheet contingencies
Confirmed letters of credit
206,695
239,590
3,104
-
-
449,389
Stand-by letters of credit and
guarantees
171,209
181,001
155,066
38,691
-
545,967
Loans and letter of credit
commitments
94,614
216,197
114,772
132,838
2,864
561,285
Total
472,518
636,788
272,942
171,529
2,864
1,556,641
Total net position
(1,218,897)
(277,026)
435,401
1,112,373
333,213
385,064
3.
Financial risk review (continued)
B. Liquidity risk (continued)
December 31, 2024
6 months to
More than
Gross
Up to 3
3 to 6
1
1 to 5
5
inflows
Carrying
months
months
year
years
years
(outflows)
amount
Assets
Cash and due from banks
1,944,338
5,286
15,710
-
-
1,965,334
1,963,838
Securities
84,980
66,341
109,616
1,036,660
44,522
1,342,119
1,201,930
Loans
2,759,031
2,018,051
1,557,065
2,583,263
247,238
9,164,648
8,383,829
Hedging derivative financial instruments - assets
1,218
9,484
951
10,592
70
22,315
22,315
Total
4,789,567
2,099,162
1,683,342
3,630,515
291,830
12,494,416
11,571,912
Liabilities
Deposits
(4,413,516)
(597,055)
(354,883)
(93,369)
-
(5,458,823)
(5,461,901)
Securities sold under repurchase agreements
(101,528)
-
(23,268)
(89,355)
-
(214,151)
(212,931)
Borrowings and debt
(1,089,794)
(636,362)
(591,934)
(2,012,423)
(38,012)
(4,368,525)
(4,352,316)
Interest payable - Borrowings and debt
(49,113)
(51,997)
(83,583)
(261,617)
(9,413)
(455,723)
(37,508)
Lease liabilities
(244)
(276)
(684)
(5,592)
(12,437)
(19,233)
(19,232)
Hedging derivative financial instruments - liabilities
(9,379)
(70)
(1,192)
(129,609)
(1,455)
(141,705)
(141,705)
Total
(5,663,574)
(1,285,760)
(1,055,544)
(2,591,965)
(61,317)
(10,658,160)
(10,225,593)
Subtotal net position
(874,007)
813,402
627,798
1,038,550
230,513
1,836,256
1,346,319
Off-balance sheet contingencies
Confirmed letters of credit
358,624
141,422
36,304
-
-
536,350
Stand-by letters of credit and guarantees
141,843
133,149
178,798
66,495
-
520,285
Loans and letter of credit commitments
60,341
39,900
40,350
208,868
8,286
357,745
Total
560,808
314,471
255,452
275,363
8,286
1,414,380
Total net position
(1,434,815)
498,931
372,346
763,187
222,227
421,876
The amounts in the tables above have been compiled as follows:
Financial assets and liabilities Undiscounted cash flows, which include estimated interest payments.
Issued financial guarantee contracts, and loan commitments
Derivative financial assets and financial liabilities
Earliest possible contractual maturity. For issued financial guarantee contracts, the maximum amount of the guarantee is allocated to the earliest period in which the guarantee could be called.
Contractual undiscounted cash flows. The amounts shown are the gross nominal inflows and outflows for derivatives that simultaneously settle gross or net amounts.
Future undiscounted cash flow presented in the table above on some financial assets and financial liabilities vary materially from contractual cash flows. The principal difference is that the undiscounted future cash flows of floating rate assets and liabilities are calculated using projected market rates.
Liquidity reserves
As part of the management of liquidity risk arising from financial liabilities, the Bank holds liquid assets comprising cash and cash equivalents.
The following table sets out the components of the Banks's liquidity reserves:
States of America
1,249,910
1,249,910
1,020,858
1,020,858
Cash and balances with other bank (1)
524,170
524,170
799,073
799,073
Balances with Federal Reserve of the United
(1)Excludes pledged deposits.
Financial assets available to support future funding
The following table sets out the Bank's financial assets available to support future funding:
Guaranteed
collateral
Guaranteed
collateral
Cash and due from banks
122,947
1,774,080
143,907
1,819,931
Notional of investment securities
841,039
459,540
558,981
665,715
Loans at amortized cost - outstanding principal balance
-
8,692,481
-
8,375,172
Total
963,986
10,926,101
702,888
10,860,818
The total financial assets recognized in the statement of financial position that had been pledged as collateral for liabilities as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 are show in the table above.
The Bank manages market risk by considering the consolidated financial situation of the Bank.
Interest rate risk
The table below details the Bank's exposure based on interest rate repricing/maturity date for the notional amount of the interest bearing financial assets and liabilities on interest-bearing financial assets and liabilities:
March 31, 2025
Up to 3 months
3 to 6 months
6 months to
1 year
1 to 5 years
More than 5
years
Non interest rate risk
Total
Assets
Cash and due from banks
1,871,844
5,000
15,000
-
-
5,183
1,897,027
Securities - principal
219,015
61,609
178,841
727,036
77,817
-
1,264,318
Loans - principal balance
5,852,987
1,938,808
655,303
235,276
10,107
-
8,692,481
Total
7,943,846
2,005,417
849,144
962,312
87,924
5,183
11,853,826
Liabilities
Demand deposits and time deposits
(4,553,523)
(708,809)
(342,470)
(250,520)
-
(4,147)
(5,859,469)
Securities sold under repurchase agreements
(366,215)
(39,746)
(23,389)
(29,142)
-
-
(458,492)
Borrowings and debt
(2,707,810)
(1,128,947)
(94,292)
(73,110)
-
-
(4,004,159)
Total
(7,627,548)
(1,877,502)
(460,151)
(352,772)
-
(4,147)
(10,322,120)
Net effect of derivative financial instruments held
for interest risk management
15,792
(604)
(7,324)
(85,493)
(1,196)
-
(78,825)
Total interest rate sensitivity
332,090
127,311
381,669
524,047
86,728
1,036
1,452,881
December 31, 2024
Up to 3
3 to 6
6 months to
More than 5
Non interest
months
months
1 year
1 to 5 years
years
rate risk
Total
Assets
Cash and due from banks
1,940,840
5,000
15,000
-
-
2,998
1,963,838
Securities - principal
83,294
64,955
104,954
907,612
28,510
-
1,189,325
Loans - principal balance
5,053,040
2,025,688
1,039,106
248,045
9,293
-
8,375,172
Total
7,077,174
2,095,643
1,159,060
1,155,657
37,803
2,998
11,528,335
Liabilities
Demand deposits and time deposits
(4,404,015)
(645,546)
(336,377)
(24,130)
-
(2,656)
(5,412,724)
Securities sold under repurchase agreements
(133,898)
-
(58,636)
(20,397)
-
-
(212,931)
Borrowings and debt
(2,932,280)
(801,575)
(460,355)
(158,106)
-
-
(4,352,316)
Total
(7,470,193)
(1,447,121)
(855,368)
(202,633)
-
(2,656)
(9,977,971)
Net effect of derivative financial instruments held
for interest risk management
(8,159)
9,414
(242)
(119,018)
(1,385)
-
(119,390)
Total interest rate sensitivity
(401,178)
657,936
303,450
834,006
36,418
342
1,430,974
Interest rate risk management is complemented by monitoring the sensitivity of the Bank´s financial assets and liabilities, considering several standard interest rate scenarios. The standard scenarios considered monthly include a parallel decline or increase of 50bps, 100bps, and 200 bps across all yield curves, which are evaluated based on market behavior.
The Bank performs a sensitivity analysis of the most likely increase or decrease in market interest rates at the reporting date, assuming non-asymmetric movements in the yield curves and a constant financial situation to assess the effect on profit or loss.
Interest rate sensitivity analysis affect reported equity in the following ways:
Retained earnings: increases or decreases in net interest income and in fair values of derivatives reported in profit or loss;
Fair value reserve: increases or decreases in fair values of financial assets at FVOCI reported directly in equity; and
Hedging reserve: increases or decreases in fair values of hedging instruments designated in qualifying cash flow hedge relationships.
This sensitivity provides an analysis of changes in interest rates, considering the previous year´s interest rate volatility.
Additionally, the Bank measures the sensitivity of the equity value (EVE) following the methodology described by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, which measures the interest rate risk embedded in the equity value, which for interest rate risk purposes is defined as the difference between the net present value of assets less the net present value of liabilities due, based on the impact of a change in interest rates on such present values.
The following table presents the sensitivity analysis performed for the Bank:
Effect on equity
Effect on equity value (EVE)
March 31, 2025
+50 bps
1,867 3,341 (11,257)
-50 bps
(2,364) (3,409) 11,435
December 31, 2024
+50 bps
343 9,586 (14,709)
-50 bps
(668) (9,770) 14,714
Foreign exchange risk
The following table presents the maximum exposure amount in foreign currency of the Bank's carrying amount of total assets and liabilities, except for hedging relationships
Cash and due from
banks
98
253
1
123
2,329
63
2,867
Loans
-
27,038
-
-
394,015
-
421,053
Total Assets
98
27,291
1
123
396,344
63
423,920
Liabilities
Borrowings and debt
-
(27,038)
-
-
(396,489)
-
(423,527)
Total liabilities
-
(27,038)
-
-
(396,489)
-
(423,527)
Net currency position
98
253
1
123
(145)
63
393
Cash and due from
banks
110
242
1
34
1,210
19
1,616
Loans
-
25,886
-
-
310,630
-
336,516
Total Assets
110
26,128
1
34
311,840
19
338,132
Liabilities
Borrowings and debt
-
(25,748)
-
-
(311,562)
-
(337,310)
Total liabilities
-
(25,748)
-
-
(311,562)
-
(337,310)
Net currency position
110
380
1
34
278
19
822
(1)It includes other currencies such as: Argentine pesos, Australian dollar, Swiss franc, Sterling pound, Costa Rican colones and Peruvian soles.
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Disclaimer
BLADEX - Foreign Trade Bank of Latin America Inc. published this content on May 14, 2025, and is solely responsible for the information contained herein. Distributed via Public Technologies (PUBT), unedited and unaltered, on May 14, 2025 at 15:22 UTC.