Velocity Financial, Inc. Reports First Quarter 2026 Results

VEL

First Quarter Highlights Financial Results Net income of $22.4 million, an increase of 18.4% from $18.9 million for 1Q25. Diluted EPS of $0.57, an increase of $0.06 from $0.51 per share for 1Q25 Driven by loan portfolio growth and strong portfolio earnings Core net income of $26.5 million, an increase of 30.8% from $20.3 million for 1Q25. Core diluted EPS of $0.68, an increase from $0.55 per share for 1Q251 Diluted book value per common share of $17.75, an increase of 19.4% from $14.87 as of March 31, 2025 Portfolio net interest margin (NIM) of 3.56%, an increase of 21 bps from 3.35% for 1Q25 Consistently strong NIM levels have resulted from rate discipline on new loan production, with average loan coupons of 10.28% on loans produced over the last five quarters Portfolio Loan production of $639.4 million, flat with $640.4 million in 1Q25 Nonperforming loans (NPL) as a percentage of Held for Investment (HFI) loans was 10.1%, a decrease from 10.8% as of March 31, 2025 NPL resolutions totaled $70.1 million in UPB Net gains of 102.3% or $1.6 million Total NPL recoveries of 106.5% or $4.6 million of UPB resolved including accrued interest received Liquidity and Capitalization Completed two securitizations totaling $513.8 million Liquidity of $329.0 million, consisting of $87.1 million in unrestricted cash and $241.9 million in available borrowings from unpledged loans Total available warehouse line capacity of $835.6 million 1 Core net income and core diluted EPS are non-GAAP financial measures. Non-GAAP core adjustments include stock-based compensation expenses and costs related to the Company’s employee stock purchase plan. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and “Non-GAAP Financial Measure Reconciliations to GAAP Measures” at the end of this press release for more information regarding the use of non-GAAP measures.

Published on 05/06/2026 at 04:11 pm EDT

Velocity Financial, Inc. (NYSE: VEL) (Velocity or the Company), a leader in business purpose loans, reported net income of $22.4 million and core net income of $26.5 million for 1Q26, compared to $18.9 million and $20.3 million, respectively, for 1Q25. Earnings and core earnings per diluted share were $0.57 and $0.68 for 1Q26, compared to $0.51 and $0.55, respectively, for 1Q25.

“Velocity continued to deliver impressive earnings in the first quarter of 2026” said Chris Farrar, President and CEO. “Velocity's first quarter 2026 results were driven by higher portfolio net interest income and noninterest income from our growing portfolio and new production volume. Financing demand remained strong during the quarter, in both the traditional commercial and 1-4 family residential rental property markets, as investors continued to see considerable value in smaller commercial properties. We remain confident in Velocity’s long-term growth prospects and our ability to sustain profitable market share growth.”

Operating Results

Key Performance Indicators2

Three Months Ended March 31,

2026

2025

Variance

% Variance

($ in thousands, except per share amounts)

Income before income tax

$

30,877

$

26,894

$

3,983

14.8

%

Net income

$

22,363

$

18,887

$

3,476

18.4

%

Diluted earnings per share

$

0.57

$

0.51

$

0.06

11.8

%

Core income before income tax

$

36,684

$

29,103

$

7,581

26.0

%

Core net income

$

26,482

$

20,253

$

6,229

30.8

%

Core diluted earnings per share

$

0.68

$

0.55

$

0.13

23.6

%

Net interest margin — portfolio related

3.56

%

(1)

3.35

%

(1)

0.21

%

6.3

%

Net interest margin — total company

2.65

%

(1)

2.88

%

(1)

(0.23

)%

(8.0

)%

Average common equity

$

682,417

$

534,940

$

147,477

27.6

%

Pre-tax return on average equity

18.1

%

(1)

20.1

%

(1)

(2.0

)%

(10.0

)%

Core pre-tax return on average equity

21.5

%

(1)

21.8

%

(1)

(0.3

)%

(1.4

)%

(1) Percentages are annualized

Condensed Results of Operations

Three Months Ended March 31,

2026

2025

$ Variance

% Variance

(In thousands)

Net interest income

$

43,920

$

37,510

$

6,410

17.1

%

Provision for credit losses

1,661

1,872

(211

)

(11.3

)%

Net interest income after provision

42,259

35,638

6,621

18.6

%

Other operating income

42,957

33,446

9,511

28.4

%

Net revenue

85,216

69,084

16,132

23.4

%

Operating expenses

54,339

42,190

12,149

28.8

%

Income before income taxes

30,877

26,894

3,983

14.8

%

Income tax expense

8,578

8,246

332

4.0

%

Net income

22,299

18,648

3,651

19.6

%

Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest

(64

)

(239

)

175

73.2

%

Net income attributable to Velocity Financial, Inc.

$

22,363

$

18,887

$

3,476

18.4

%

2 Core income before income tax, core net income, core diluted EPS and core pre-tax return on average equity are non-GAAP measures. Please see “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and “Non-GAAP Financial Measure Reconciliations to GAAP Measures” at the end of this press release.

Loan Portfolio

March 31,

2026

2025

Variance

% Variance

($ in thousands)

Total Loans Outstanding:

Investor 1-4

$

3,203,963

$

2,799,451

$

404,512

14.4

%

Mixed use

744,157

605,722

138,435

22.9

%

Retail

739,426

522,400

217,026

41.5

%

Office

606,938

421,389

185,549

44.0

%

Multifamily

482,152

397,842

84,310

21.2

%

Government Insured Multifamily

4,886

(4,886

)

(100.0

)%

Warehouse

493,995

367,289

126,706

34.5

%

Other(1)

565,913

330,922

234,991

71.0

%

Total loans

$

6,836,544

$

5,449,901

$

1,386,643

25.4

%

(1) All other properties individually comprised less than 5.0% of the total unpaid principal balance

Key Loan Portfolio Metrics (1):

Loan count

17,639

13,858

3,781

27.3

%

Loan-to-value

64.9

%

66.1

%

(1.2

)%

(1.8

)%

Coupon

9.75

%

9.60

%

0.15

%

1.6

%

Total portfolio yield

9.23

%

9.11

%

0.12

%

1.3

%

Portfolio cost of debt

6.09

%

6.23

%

(0.14

)%

(2.3

)%

(1) Weighted averages, except for loan count

Loan Production Volumes

Three Months Ended March 31,

2026

2025

$ Variance

% Variance

($ in thousands)

Originations Including Advances:

Investor 1-4 rental

$

232,555

$

266,631

$

(34,076

)

(12.8

)%

Traditional commercial

381,298

324,789

56,509

17.4

%

Short-term

23,293

44,117

(20,824

)

(47.2

)%

Government insured multifamily

2,226

4,886

(2,660

)

(54.4

)%

Total

$

639,372

$

640,423

$

(1,051

)

(0.2

)%

Total HFI Portfolio Credit Performance

Three Months Ended March 31,

2026

2025

Variance

% Variance

($ in thousands)

Key Nonperforming Loans Metrics:

Nonperforming loans UPB

$

692,073

$

587,811

$

104,262

17.7

%

Total UPB

$

6,836,544

$

5,445,015

$

1,391,529

25.6

%

Nonperforming loans UPB / Total UPB

10.1

%

10.8

%

(0.7

)%

(6.2

)%

CECL Portfolio Credit Performance

Three Months Ended March 31,

2026

2025

Variance

% Variance

($ in thousands)

Allowance for Credit Losses:

Beginning balance

$

4,521

$

4,174

$

347

8.3

%

Provision for credit losses

1,661

1,872

(211

)

(11.3

)%

Charge-offs

(1,322

)

(1,029

)

(293

)

28.5

%

Ending balance

$

4,860

$

5,017

$

(157

)

(3.1

)%

Total UPB subject to CECL

$

1,937,474

$

2,304,587

$

(367,113

)

(15.9

)%

Nonperforming loans UPB subject to CECL

$

238,407

$

292,811

$

(54,404

)

(18.6

)%

Nonperforming loans UPB subject to CECL / Total UPB subject to CECL

12.3

%

12.7

%

(0.4

)%

(3.2

)%

Allowance for credit losses / Total UPB subject to CECL

0.25

%

0.22

%

0.03

%

15.2

%

Charge-offs / Total UPB subject to CECL

0.27

%

(1)

0.18

%

(1)

0.09

%

52.8

%

(1) Annualized

Real Estate Owned

Three Months Ended March 31,

2026

2025

$ Variance

% Variance

($ in thousands)

Gain (loss) on new REO:

Gain on transfer to REO - amortized cost loans

$

2,832

$

2,834

$

(2

)

(0.1

)%

Valuation gain on transfer to REO - fair value loans

3,971

1,589

2,382

149.9

%

Total gain on new REO

$

6,803

$

4,423

$

2,380

53.8

%

Three Months Ended March 31,

2026

2025

$ Variance

% Variance

($ in thousands)

Gain (loss) on existing REO:

REO valuation loss, net

$

(3,217

)

$

(2,073

)

$

(1,144

)

55.2

%

(Loss) gain on sale of REO

(129

)

300

(429

)

(143.0

)%

Total (loss) on existing REO

$

(3,346

)

$

(1,773

)

$

(1,573

)

88.7

%

Nonperforming loans (NPLs) Resolution

Three Months Ended March 31, 2026

Total Nonperforming Loans

UPB

Default Interest

Prepayment Penalty

Net Gain

Regular Accrued Interest

Servicing Advances Write-Offs

Total Recovered

($ in thousands)

Resolved — loans paid off

$

36,800

$

710

$

434

$

1,144

$

1,873

$

(677

)

$

2,340

Resolved — loans paid current

33,289

437

437

1,824

(31

)

2,230

Total resolutions

$

70,089

$

1,147

$

434

$

1,581

$

3,697

$

(708

)

$

4,570

Recovery rate

102.3

%

106.5

%

Three Months Ended March 31, 2025

Total Nonperforming Loans

UPB

Default Interest

Prepayment Penalty

Net Gain

Regular Accrued Interest

Servicing Advances Write-Offs

Total Recovered

($ in thousands)

Resolved — loans paid off

$

25,930

$

753

$

418

$

1,171

$

2,152

$

(425

)

$

2,898

Resolved — loans paid current

42,408

389

389

1,936

(10

)

2,315

Total resolutions

$

68,338

$

1,142

$

418

$

1,560

$

4,088

$

(435

)

$

5,213

Recovery rate

102.3

%

107.6

%

Velocity’s executive management team will host a conference call and webcast on May 6, 2026, at 2:00 p.m. Pacific Time / 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time to review Velocity’s 1Q26 financial results.

Webcast Information

The conference call will be webcast live in listen-only mode and can be accessed through the Events and Presentations section of the Velocity Financial Investor Relations website: https://www.velfinance.com/events-and-presentations. To listen to the webcast, please visit Velocity’s website at least 15 minutes before the call to register, download, and install any needed software. An audio replay of the call will also be available on Velocity’s website following the completion of the conference call.

Conference Call Information

To participate by phone, please dial in 15 minutes prior to the start time to allow for wait time to access the conference call. The live conference call will be accessible by dialing 1-833-316-0544 in the U.S. and Canada and 1-412-317-5725 for international callers. Callers should ask to join the Velocity Financial, Inc. earnings call.

A replay of the call will be available through midnight on May 29, 2026, and can be accessed by dialing 1-855-669-9658 in the U.S and Canada or 1-412-317-0088 internationally. The passcode for the replay is 6829289. The replay will also be available on the Investor Relations section of the Company's website under "Events and Presentations.”

About Velocity Financial, Inc.

Based in Westlake Village, California, Velocity is a vertically integrated real estate finance company that primarily originates and manages business purpose loans secured by 1-4 unit residential rental and small commercial properties. Velocity originates loans nationwide across an extensive network of independent mortgage brokers built and refined over 22 years.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

To supplement our financial statements presented in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), the Company uses non-GAAP core net income, core income before income tax, core pre-tax return on average equity and core diluted EPS, which are non-GAAP financial measures.

Non-GAAP core net income and non-GAAP core diluted EPS are non-GAAP financial measures that represent our net income (loss) and net income (loss) per diluted share, adjusted to eliminate the effect of certain costs, costs incurred from activities that are not normal recurring operating expenses, and costs associated with acquisitions. To calculate non-GAAP core diluted EPS, we use the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding that is used to calculate net income per diluted share under GAAP. Non-GAAP core income before income tax is core net income before deducting income taxes. Non-GAAP core pre-tax return on average equity is core income before income tax divided by our average shareholders’ equity.

We have included non-GAAP core net income, non-GAAP core income before income tax, non-GAAP core pre-tax return on average equity and non-GAAP core diluted EPS because they are key measures used by our management to evaluate our operating performance, generate future operating plans, and make strategic decisions, including those relating to operating expenses and the allocation of internal resources. Accordingly, we believe that non-GAAP core net income, non-GAAP core income before income tax, non-GAAP core pre-tax return on average equity and non-GAAP core diluted EPS provide useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our operating results in the same manner as our management and board of directors. In addition, they provide useful measures for period-to-period comparisons of our business, as they remove the effect of certain items that we expect to be nonrecurring.

These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP. These non-GAAP financial measures are not based on any standardized methodology prescribed by GAAP and are not necessarily comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies.

For more information on Core Net Income, please refer to the section of this press release below titled “Non-GAAP Financial Measure Reconciliations to GAAP Measures” at the end of this press release.

Forward-Looking Statements

Some of the statements contained in this press release may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. Forward-looking statements relate to anticipated results, expectations, projections, plans and strategies, anticipated events or trends, and similar expressions concerning matters that are not historical facts. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “may,” “will,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “goal,” ”position,” or “potential” or the negative of these words and phrases or similar words or phrases that are predictions of or indicate future events or trends and which do not relate solely to historical matters. You can also identify forward-looking statements by discussions of strategy, plans, or intentions.

The forward-looking statements contained in this press release reflect our current views about future events and are subject to numerous known and unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions, and changes in circumstances that may cause actual results to differ significantly from those expressed or contemplated in any forward-looking statement. While forward-looking statements reflect our good faith projections, assumptions, and expectations, they are not guarantees of future results. Furthermore, we disclaim any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement to reflect changes in underlying assumptions or factors, new information, data or methods, future events, or other changes, except as required by applicable law. Factors that could cause our results to differ materially include, but are not limited to, (1) changes in federal government fiscal and monetary policies, (2) general economic and real estate market conditions, including the risk of recession, (3) regulatory and/or legislative changes, (4) our customers’ continued interest in loans and doing business with us, (5) market conditions and investor interest in our future securitizations, and (6) geopolitical conflicts.

Additional information relating to these and other factors that could cause future results to differ materially from those expressed or contemplated in any forward-looking statements can be found in other cautionary statements we make in our current and periodic filings with the SEC. Such filings are available publicly on our Investor Relations web page at www.velfinance.com.

Velocity Financial, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

March 31, 2026

December 31, 2025

(Unaudited)

(Audited)

ASSETS

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

$

112,050

$

249,237

Total loans, net

7,105,538

6,758,131

Accrued interest and receivables

196,303

202,477

Real estate owned, net

131,849

118,289

Other assets

45,703

53,379

Total assets

$

7,591,443

$

7,381,513

LIABILITIES

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

$

173,076

$

168,314

Secured financing, net

73,274

286,679

Unsecured senior notes, net

485,445

-

Securitized debt, at amortized cost

1,638,995

1,705,589

Securitized debt, at fair value

4,426,240

4,236,737

Warehouse and repurchase facilities, net

98,009

308,506

Total liabilities

6,895,039

6,705,825

Commitments and contingencies

EQUITY

Stockholders' equity

693,348

672,535

Noncontrolling interest in subsidiary

3,056

3,153

Total equity

696,404

675,688

Total liabilities and equity

$

7,591,443

$

7,381,513

Diluted book value per share

$

17.75

$

17.19

Diluted shares at period end

39,245

39,297

Velocity Financial, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended

March 31, 2026

December 31, 2025

March 31, 2025

(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

Interest income

$

153,080

$

152,403

$

118,740

Interest expense - portfolio related

94,027

94,652

75,088

Net interest income - portfolio related

59,053

57,751

43,652

Interest expense - corporate debt

15,133

6,142

6,142

Net interest income

43,920

51,609

37,510

Provision for credit losses

1,661

1,954

1,872

Net interest income after provision for credit losses

42,259

49,655

35,638

Other operating income

Gain on disposition of loans

Unrealized gain on fair value loans

1,039

21,129

34,836

Unrealized gain (loss) on fair value securitized debt

26,254

800

(13,682

)

Origination fee income

7,970

6,644

8,679

Other income

7,694

24,676

3,613

Total other operating income

42,957

53,249

33,446

Operating expenses

Compensation and employee benefits

23,520

22,628

21,684

Loan servicing

8,563

9,448

8,008

Real estate owned, net

6,862

8,651

3,029

Other operating expenses

15,394

12,128

9,469

Total operating expenses

54,339

52,855

42,190

Income before income taxes

30,877

50,049

26,894

Income tax expense

8,578

15,296

8,246

Net income

22,299

34,753

18,648

Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest

(64

)

(44

)

(239

)

Net income attributable to Velocity Financial, Inc.

22,363

34,797

18,887

Less undistributed earnings attributable to unvested restricted stock awards

312

477

233

Net earnings attributable to common stockholders

$

22,051

$

34,320

$

18,654

Earnings per common share:

Basic

$

0.57

$

0.89

$

0.55

Diluted

$

0.57

$

0.89

$

0.51

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

Basic

38,626

38,378

33,687

Diluted

39,174

39,243

36,811

Velocity Financial, Inc.

Net Interest Margin - Portfolio Related and Total Company

($ in thousands)

Three Months Ended

March 31, 2026

March 31, 2025

Interest

Average

Interest

Average

Average

Income /

Yield /

Average

Income /

Yield /

Balance

Expense

Rate (1)

Balance

Expense

Rate (1)

Loan Portfolio:

Loans held for sale

$

189

$

998

Loans held for investment

6,632,799

5,213,188

Total loans

$

6,632,988

$

153,080

9.23

%

$

5,214,186

$

118,740

9.11

%

Debt:

Warehouse facilities

$

176,760

$

3,723

8.42

%

$

433,790

$

8,505

7.84

%

Securitized debt

6,003,318

90,304

6.02

%

4,387,277

66,583

6.07

%

Total debt - portfolio related

6,180,078

94,027

6.09

%

4,821,067

75,088

6.23

%

Corporate - Secured debt

142,043

6,681

18.81

%

(4)

290,000

6,142

8.47

%

Corporate - Unsecured debt

333,333

8,452

10.14

%

(5)

Total debt

$

6,655,454

$

109,160

6.56

%

$

5,111,067

$

81,230

6.36

%

Net interest spread - portfolio related (2)

3.15

%

2.88

%

Net interest margin - portfolio related

3.56

%

3.35

%

Net interest spread - total company (3)

2.67

%

2.75

%

Net interest margin - total company

2.65

%

2.88

%

(1)

Annualized

(2)

Net interest spread — portfolio related is the difference between the rate earned on our loan portfolio and the interest rates paid on our portfolio-related debt

(3)

Net interest spread — total company is the difference between the rate earned on our loan portfolio and the interest rates paid on our total debt

(4)

The average yield of 18.81% for corporate secured debt reflects a lower average balance given that the $215.0 million secured debt was paid off at the end of January 2026, and interest expense also included $1.3 million write-off of debt issuance costs and $3.2 million interest expense for the quarter. Excluding these non-recurring costs, the adjusted average yield on the remaining secured debt would be 10.50% going forward.

(5)

The average yield of 10.14% for corporate unsecured debt reflects a lower average balance given that the $500.0 million unsecured debt was not issued until the end of January 2026; on a full-quarter basis, the average yield would be 9.98%.

Velocity Financial, Inc.

Non-GAAP Financial Measure Reconciliations to GAAP Measures

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31,

2026

2025

Income before income tax

$

30,877

$

26,894

Equity award & ESPP expenses

2,695

1,970

Debt issuance costs write-off

1,340

Potential M&A due diligence

4,100

IRS Employee Retention Credit

(2,392

)

Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest

(64

)

(239

)

Core income before income tax

$

36,684

$

29,103

Average common equity

682,417

534,940

Pre-tax return on average equity

18.1

%

20.1

%

Tax effect of equity award & ESPP expenses

1.6

%

1.5

%

Tax effect of debt issuance costs write-off

0.8

%

0.0

%

Tax effect of potential M&A due diligence

2.4

%

0.0

%

Tax effect of IRS Employee Retention Credit

(1.4

)%

0.0

%

Tax effect of net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest

(0.0

)%

(0.2

)%

Core pre-tax return on average equity

21.5

%

21.8

%

Three Months Ended March 31,

2026

2025

Net income

22,363

$

18,887

Equity award & ESPP expenses

1,933

1,366

Debt issuance costs write-off

961

Due diligence and advisory fees

2,941

IRS Employee Retention Credit

(1,716

)

Core net income

$

26,482

$

20,253

Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding

39,174

36,811

Core diluted earnings per share

$

0.68

$

0.55

View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20260506716612/en/