SPOT
Q3 2024 Update
November 12th, 2024
Table of Contents
Executive Summary
p.03
Key Highlights
p.04
Financial Summary
p.06
MAUs & Subscribers
p.13
Product & Platform
p.16
Outlookp.19
Financial Statements
p.22
2
Executive Summary
The business delivered strong Q3 results, as all of our KPIs met or exceeded guidance and profitability reached record levels. MAU net additions ticked up to 14 million, surpassing guidance by 1 million. Subscriber net additions of 6 million were also ahead by 1 million. Despite greater than anticipated headwinds from unfavorable currency movements, Revenue was in-line and grew 21% Y/Y on a constant currency* basis. Gross Margin of 31.1% was ahead of guidance and up 473 bps Y/Y, while Operating Income of €454 million was better due to Gross Margin strength and lower personnel related and marketing costs. Operating Income was affected by €54 million in Social Charges, which were €39 million above forecast due to share price appreciation during the quarter. Q3 Free Cash Flow* reached €711 million, bringing year-to-date Free Cash Flow generation to €1.4 billion.
Overall, we are very pleased with our performance heading into year-end and view the business as well positioned to sustainably grow towards the long-term goals outlined at our 2022 Investor Day.
USER & FINANCIAL SUMMARY
Q3 2023
Q2 2024
Q3 2024
Y/Y
Q/Q
USERS (M)
Total Monthly Active Users ("MAUs")
574
626
640
11%
2%
Premium Subscribers
226
246
252
12%
2%
Ad-Supported MAUs
361
393
402
11%
2%
FINANCIALS (€M)
Premium
2,910
3,351
3,516
21%
5%
Ad-Supported
447
456
472
6%
4%
Total Revenue
3,357
3,807
3,988
19%
5%
Gross Profit
885
1,112
1,240
40%
12%
Gross Margin
26.4%
29.2%
31.1%
--
--
Operating Income
32
266
454
--
--
Operating Margin
1.0%
7.0%
11.4%
--
--
Net Cash Flows From Operating Activities
211
492
715
--
--
Free Cash Flow*
216
490
711
--
--
* Constant Currency adjusted measures and Free Cash Flow are non-IFRS measures. See "Use of Non-IFRS Measures" and "Reconciliation of IFRS to Non-IFRS Results" for additional information.
Key Highlights
Double digit Y/Y growth in MAUs and Subscribers
Strong Revenue growth with record high profitability
Expanded user experiences and engagement globally
* Constant Currency adjusted measures are non-IFRS measures. See "Use of Non-IFRS Measures" and "Reconciliation of IFRS to Non-IFRS Results" for additional information.
Key Highlights: Actuals vs. Guidance
Users
Financials
Results
Monthly Active Users (M)
Above
Premium Subscribers (M)
Above
Results
Total Revenue (€B)
In-Line
Gross Margin
Above
Q3 2024 Actuals
Guidance
640
639
252
251
Q3 2024 Actuals
Guidance
€4.0
€4.0
31.1%
30.2%
Operating Income (€M)*
Above
€454
€405
*Includes €54 million of Social Charge accruals which were €39 million higher than forecast / guidance driven by share price appreciation during the quarter.
FINANCIAL
SUMMARY
Financial Summary
USER, FINANCIAL & LIQUIDITY SUMMARY
Q3 2023
Q4 2023
Q1 2024
Q2 2024
Q3 2024
Y/Y
Y/Y FXN*
USERS (M)
Total Monthly Active Users ("MAUs")
574
602
615
626
640
11%
--
Premium Subscribers
226
236
239
246
252
12%
--
Ad-Supported MAUs
361
379
388
393
402
11%
--
FINANCIALS (€M)
Premium
2,910
3,170
3,247
3,351
3,516
21%
24%
Ad-Supported
447
501
389
456
472
6%
7%
Total Revenue
3,357
3,671
3,636
3,807
3,988
19%
21%
Gross Profit
885
980
1,004
1,112
1,240
40%
43%
Gross Margin
26.4%
26.7%
27.6%
29.2%
31.1%
--
--
Total Operating Expenses
853
1,055
836
846
786
-8%
-6%
Operating (Loss)/Income
32
(75)
168
266
454
--
--
Operating Margin
1.0%
(2.0%)
4.6%
7.0%
11.4%
--
--
FREE CASH FLOW & LIQUIDITY (€M, unless otherwise denoted)
Net Cash Flows From Operating Activities
211
397
211
492
715
--
--
Free Cash Flow*
216
396
207
490
711
--
--
Cash & Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash & Short Term Investments (€B)
3.8
4.3
4.7
5.4
6.1
--
--
* Free Cash Flow and Constant Currency adjusted measures (FXN) are non-IFRS measures. See "Use of Non-IFRS Measures" and "Reconciliation of IFRS to Non-IFRS Results" for additional information.
Financial Summary
Revenue
Profitability
Free Cash Flow & Liquidity
Revenue of €3,988 million grew 19% Y/Y in Q3 (or 21% Y/Y constant currency*), reflecting:
Gross Margin was 31.1% in Q3, up 473 bps Y/Y reflecting:
Operating Income was €454 million in Q3 and reflected:
At the end of Q3, our workforce consisted of 7,242 full-time employees** globally
Free Cash Flow* was €711 million in Q3. Our liquidity and balance sheet remained strong, with €6.1 billion in cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and short term investments.
Revenue
Improved Premium growth led by ARPU acceleration
Premium Revenue grew 21% Y/Y to €3,516 million (or 24% Y/Y constant currency*), reflecting subscriber growth of 12% Y/Y and a Premium ARPU increase of 9% Y/Y to €4.71 (or up 11% Y/Y constant currency* vs. 10% Y/Y in Q2'24). Excluding the impact of FX, ARPU performance was driven by price increase benefits, partially offset by product/market mix.
Advertising growth in challenging brand environment
Ad-SupportedRevenue grew 6% Y/Y (or 7% Y/Y constant currency*), reflecting Y/Y growth across all regions. Music advertising was driven by growth in impressions sold, partially offset by softness in pricing.
Podcasting advertising was driven by growth in impressions sold, partially offset by softness in pricing. The Spotify Audience Network saw high single digit Q/Q growth in participating publishers.
Gross Margin
Driven by broad-based favorability across Premium and Ad-Supported segments
Gross Margin finished at 31.1% in Q3, up 473 bps Y/Y. The Y/Y trend was driven by improvements in our Premium and Ad-Supported segments.
Premium Gross Margin was 33.5% in Q3, up 436 bps Y/Y. The Y/Y trend was driven by favorability in music, audiobooks and Other Cost of Revenue.
Ad-Supported Gross Margin was 13.1% in Q3, up 486 bps Y/Y. The Y/Y trend was driven by favorability in music, podcasts and Other Cost of Revenue.
Disclaimer
Spotify Technology SA published this content on November 12, 2024, and is solely responsible for the information contained herein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on November 12, 2024 at 22:27:11.514.