Baker Hughes : ESG Report (2024 Materiality Assessment)

BKR

GRI materiality assessment - 2024

We identified the top five topics our stakeholders find important within each sustainability topic out of a total of 33 significant subjects.

33 Sustainability topics were assessed:

People priorities

Diversity and inclusion

Non-discriminatory and equal opportunity talent acquisition practices.

GRI topics 11.10, 11.11

Attracting retaining, developing talent Attracting and retaining new talent, developing employee value proposition and learning.

GRI topic 11.10

Employee engagement

Employee and community engagement from employees and leadership.

GRI topic 11.10

Employee benefits and well-being Total employee rewards, well-being and work-life balance.

GRI topics 11.10, 11.13

Stakeholder engagement

Company impact and involvement in local community and organizations.

GRI topic 11.15, 11.16, 11.17

Planet priorities

Energy transition strategy

Company strategy for energy transition to be effective and accelerated.

GRI topic 11.14

Air and GHG emissions reduction

Business priorities of GHG emissions in scopes 1, 2 and 3.

GRI topics 11.1, 11.3

Climate-related risks

Physical risk to sites and risk in energy transition strategy.

GRI topic 11.2

Renewable energy sourcing

Company use of renewable energy in operations.

GRI topic 11.1

R&D investment - energy transition

R&D spend on new energy solutions to accelerate the energy transition.

GRI topics 11.1, 11.2

Principles priorities

Corporate governance

Sustainable business development from company leadership.

GRI topic 11.14

HSE management

Occupational health and safety, critical incident management and environmental protection.

GRI topics 11.9, 11.18

Sustainability reporting and transparency Transparently reporting on sustainability aligned with public and regulatory requirements.

GRI topic 11.2

Ethics and compliance

Business ethics and doing the right thing beyond compliance.

GRI topic 11.22

Anti-corruption

Anti-corruption and trade-corruption (including training and government relations).

GRI topics 11.20, 11.21

People

Diversity and inclusion

Attracting, retaining and developing talent Employee engagement

Employee benefits and well-being Stakeholder engagement

Collaboration with academia and NGOs Community impact

Supplier diversity

Just transition principles

Planet

Energy transition strategy

Air and GHG emissions reduction Climate-related risks

Renewable energy sourcing

R&D investment - energy transition Product emissions

Biodiversity impact

Circular economy and waste management Publicly stated net-zero pathways Emissions reporting

Water management

Principles

Corporate governance HSE management

Sustainability reporting and transparency Ethics and compliance

Anti-corruption R&D

Global health and emergency response Labor rights

Physical security

Cybersecurity and data production Allegations closure rate

Human rights and modern slavery Sustainable supply chain

Figure 1-5: Top five priority topics identified for each sustainability pillar out of a total of 33 significant topics from GRI 11: Oil and Gas Sector 2021 and the GRI Standards based on stakeholder sentiment.

1 Baker Hughes 2024 Sustainability Report

GRI materiality assessment - 2024

Assessing sustainability topics- Global Reporting Index materiality4

We completed a GRI materiality assessment in 2024 of sustainability topics, affirming our commitment to being a sustainability leader and addressing growing stakeholder demands for transparency. By regularly identifying and aligning with key stakeholder priorities, we are able to mitigate risks and deliver on our strategic business goals.

Our GRI materiality assessment enables us to:

Evaluate sustainability practices to identify improvement areas.

Develop sustainability strategies with clear goals and targets.

Implement systems for accurate sustainability data collection and reporting.

Engage employees in impactful sustainability projects and embed sustainability in our culture.

Communicate sustainability efforts transparently to stakeholders.

Our methodology

By integrating sustainability into our business strategy and linking sustainability materiality processes with enterprise risk management, we were better equipped to inform investors, regulators and other stakeholders about sustainability-related impacts, risks and opportunities in addition to risks and impacts related to climate change. We conduct and publish a biennial GRI materiality assessment to inform our sustainability strategy on our engagements with internal and external stakeholder groups. This assessment helps us align our strategic sustainability priorities with our commercial strategy.

Measuring stakeholder pulse

Our GRI materiality assessment is central to measuring the pulse and sentiment of our stakeholders. The feedback we solicit from key stakeholders is sent through surveys and interviews. Through this process, we identify and prioritize the sustainability topics most important to our diverse stakeholders, including

employees, customers, investors, academia, trade associations, non-government organizations (NGOs) and suppliers. Topics of interest are shown on a chart based on stakeholder concern or opportunity. More information about our stakeholder groups is in Appendix C: Stakeholder Engagement.

4 The Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) defines materiality as the significance of an organization's impacts on the economy, environment and people and how those impacts influence stakeholders' decisions and assessments.

2 Baker Hughes 2024 Sustainability Report

Expanding scope and leveraging technology

In 2024, we expanded the breadth of our research by using our proprietary

BHC3 AI tool to review online content for our in-scope stakeholders and extracting meaningful insights to inform our sustainability strategy. The diversity in

open-source data was accounted for by the AI tool through the association of weights based on stakeholder and document type. This new materiality tool archived all reviewed documents, making this process repeatable and auditable.

Our BHC3 materiality tool significantly improved the assessment timeliness and reduced labor hours. Using our BHC3 materiality tool, we trained large language models to complement our GRI materiality process by:

Ingesting thousands of relevant stakeholder documents;

Training natural language processing machine learning pipelines to identify and label paragraphs;

Deploying a workflow to compute time series GRI materiality scores;

Configuring an interface to visually represent sustainability scores, analysis, evidence packages and benchmarks;

This technological integration has enhanced the rigor, precision and scope of our materiality assessment;

Alignment with global frameworks

Our materiality assessment strictly adheres to internationally recognized frameworks, including GRI and SASB. This dual alignment ensures that our reporting is credible and aligned with the latest sustainability benchmarks.

By adhering to these frameworks, we demonstrate our commitment to transparency, accountability and global best practices in sustainability reporting.

GRI standards guide us in identifying material topics that are significant to our stakeholders while ensuring our process addresses any concerns they may have.

SASB framework helps us focus on industry-specific material topics, ensuring relevance to our operational and financial performance.

Plotting key topics

As part of our materiality process, we internally plotted key sustainability topics based on their importance to stakeholders and their impact on our business strategy. Each topic was evaluated using a stringent methodology aligned with international standards and guidelines to ensure accuracy and relevance. These topics were analyzed and the top five priorities within the

people, planet and principles topics are presented in (figure 1.5). This transparent approach not only clarifies our strategic priorities but also provides a roadmap for engaging with stakeholders and addressing critical sustainability topics.

Emphasizing transparency and rigor

Transparency is the cornerstone of our materiality assessment. We meticulously documented our methodology, stakeholder engagement processes and decision-making criteria. By openly sharing this information, we reinforce trust with stakeholders and ensure our sustainability priorities are clearly understood. The rigor of our approach, guided by international standards and bolstered by advanced AI tools, ensures that our process is thorough and equitable.

Delivering a more robust and actionable assessment

The insights gained from our 2024 materiality assessment have provided a comprehensive understanding of the continued alignment of our sustainability priorities. By integrating advanced technology, aligning with global frameworks and adhering to international standards, we developed a robust, data-driven and actionable assessment. This process allows us to focus on the most critical sustainability topics while maintaining alignment with stakeholder

needs and global sustainability goals. Our 2024 assessment not only strengthens our corporate sustainability initiatives but also underscores our role as a

leader in driving progress toward a sustainable energy future. Together with our stakeholders, we are shaping a future that reflects the values, aspirations and priorities of all those we serve.

Disclaimer

Baker Hughes Company published this content on April 28, 2025, and is solely responsible for the information contained herein. Distributed via Public Technologies (PUBT), unedited and unaltered, on April 28, 2025 at 15:11 UTC.